Introduction
Hispanic and Latino Americans are those who, at least partially, have Spanish or Latin American ancestry. They are also those who more broadly self-identify as Hispanic or Latino, regardless of their ancestry. Often used interchangeably, Hispanic was primarily used to describe individuals coming of Spanish descent while Latino would also include people with Portuguese roots. Most Hispanic and Latino Americans have ancestors from Mexico, Puerto Rico, Cuba, El Salvador, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, or Columbia. These categories are considered to be ethnic categories, rather than a particular race. Hispanic and Latino Americans often share a diversity of inter-related linguistic, historic, and cultural heritages.
According to the United States Census, the Hispanic percentage of the total United States population was 18.7% in 2020. From 2010 to 2020, the United States has seen a 23% increase in its Hispanic population. Within the United States, North Dakota is the only state to have seen its Hispanic population more than double in the time period, experiencing a 148.1% increase.
Learn for yourself how the Hispanic population varies by state by browsing the data in the charts.
| # | State | Hispanic and Latino Population | Population | Population Density |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 15,579,652 | 39,237,836 | 258.21 per mi² |
| 2 | Texas | 11,441,717 | 29,527,941 | 116.16 per mi² |
| 3 | Florida | 5,697,240 | 21,781,128 | 416.96 per mi² |
| 4 | New York | 3,948,032 | 19,835,913 | 433.9 per mi² |
| 5 | Illinois | 2,337,410 | 12,671,469 | 230.68 per mi² |
| 6 | Arizona | 2,192,253 | 7,276,316 | 64.96 per mi² |
| 7 | New Jersey | 2,002,575 | 9,267,130 | 1,283.4 per mi² |
| 8 | Colorado | 1,263,390 | 5,812,069 | 57.86 per mi² |
| 9 | Georgia | 1,123,457 | 10,799,566 | 191.59 per mi² |
| 10 | North Carolina | 1,118,596 | 10,551,162 | 220.3 per mi² |
| 11 | Washington | 1,059,213 | 7,738,692 | 120.37 per mi² |
| 12 | Pennsylvania | 1,049,615 | 12,964,056 | 292.62 per mi² |
| 13 | New Mexico | 1,010,811 | 2,115,877 | 17.6 per mi² |
| 14 | Virginia | 908,749 | 8,642,274 | 223.36 per mi² |
| 15 | Nevada | 890,257 | 3,143,991 | 29.38 per mi² |
| 16 | Massachusetts | 887,685 | 6,984,723 | 919.82 per mi² |
| 17 | Maryland | 729,745 | 6,165,129 | 648.84 per mi² |
| 18 | Connecticut | 623,293 | 3,605,597 | 746.7 per mi² |
| 19 | Oregon | 588,757 | 4,246,155 | 45.41 per mi² |
| 20 | Michigan | 564,422 | 10,050,811 | 179.26 per mi² |
| 21 | Indiana | 554,191 | 6,805,985 | 191.93 per mi² |
| 22 | Ohio | 521,308 | 11,780,017 | 290.7 per mi² |
| 23 | Utah | 492,912 | 3,337,975 | 41.67 per mi² |
| 24 | Tennessee | 479,187 | 6,975,218 | 171.71 per mi² |
| 25 | Oklahoma | 471,931 | 3,986,639 | 58.63 per mi² |
| 26 | Wisconsin | 447,290 | 5,895,908 | 109.97 per mi² |
| 27 | Kansas | 382,603 | 2,934,582 | 36.24 per mi² |
| 28 | South Carolina | 352,838 | 5,190,705 | 175.19 per mi² |
| 29 | Minnesota | 345,640 | 5,707,390 | 73.18 per mi² |
| 30 | Louisiana | 322,549 | 4,624,047 | 108.67 per mi² |
| 31 | Missouri | 303,068 | 6,168,187 | 90.26 per mi² |
| 32 | Alabama | 264,047 | 5,039,877 | 100.65 per mi² |
| 33 | Arkansas | 256,847 | 3,025,891 | 58.43 per mi² |
| 34 | Idaho | 239,407 | 1,900,923 | 23.24 per mi² |
| 35 | Nebraska | 234,715 | 1,963,692 | 26.06 per mi² |
| 36 | Iowa | 215,986 | 3,193,079 | 57.89 per mi² |
| 37 | Kentucky | 207,854 | 4,509,394 | 115.38 per mi² |
| 38 | Rhode Island | 182,101 | 1,095,610 | 1,074.3 per mi² |
| 39 | Hawaii | 138,923 | 1,441,553 | 231.01 per mi² |
| 40 | Mississippi | 105,220 | 2,949,965 | 63.07 per mi² |
| 41 | Delaware | 104,290 | 1,003,384 | 522.09 per mi² |
| 42 | District of Columbia | 77,652 | 670,050 | |
| 43 | New Hampshire | 59,454 | 1,388,992 | 155.91 per mi² |
| 44 | Wyoming | 59,046 | 578,803 | 5.98 per mi² |
| 45 | Alaska | 49,824 | 732,673 | 1.3 per mi² |
| 46 | Montana | 45,199 | 1,104,271 | 7.64 per mi² |
| 47 | South Dakota | 38,741 | 895,376 | 11.98 per mi² |
| 48 | West Virginia | 34,827 | 1,782,959 | 73.88 per mi² |
| 49 | North Dakota | 33,412 | 774,948 | 11.75 per mi² |
| 50 | Maine | 26,609 | 1,372,247 | 44.5 per mi² |
| 51 | Vermont | 15,504 | 645,570 | 70.34 per mi² |
Hispanic and Latino Population by State
Alabama
Hispanic and Latino Population
264,047
Ranked in the US
#32
5,039,877
Ranked in the US
#24
100.65 per mi²
↑ 1.15%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#27
Alaska
Hispanic and Latino Population
49,824
Ranked in the US
#45
732,673
Ranked in the US
#49
1.3 per mi²
↑ 1.56%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#50
Arizona
Hispanic and Latino Population
2,192,253
Ranked in the US
#6
7,276,316
Ranked in the US
#14
64.96 per mi²
↑ 1.47%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#32
Arkansas
Hispanic and Latino Population
256,847
Ranked in the US
#33
3,025,891
Ranked in the US
#34
58.43 per mi²
↑ 0.41%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#35
California
Hispanic and Latino Population
15,579,652
Ranked in the US
#1
39,237,836
Ranked in the US
#1
258.21 per mi²
↑ 2.57%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#11
Colorado
Hispanic and Latino Population
1,263,390
Ranked in the US
#8
5,812,069
Ranked in the US
#21
57.86 per mi²
↑ 3.17%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#37
Connecticut
Hispanic and Latino Population
623,293
Ranked in the US
#18
3,605,597
Ranked in the US
#29
746.7 per mi²
↑ 0.29%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#4
Delaware
Hispanic and Latino Population
104,290
Ranked in the US
#41
1,003,384
Ranked in the US
#46
522.09 per mi²
↑ 1.39%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#6
District of Columbia
Hispanic and Latino Population
77,652
Ranked in the US
#42
670,050
Ranked in the US
#50
Florida
Hispanic and Latino Population
5,697,240
Ranked in the US
#3
21,781,128
Ranked in the US
#3
416.96 per mi²
↑ 2.7%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#8
Georgia
Hispanic and Latino Population
1,123,457
Ranked in the US
#9
10,799,566
Ranked in the US
#8
191.59 per mi²
↑ 2.39%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#17
Hawaii
Hispanic and Latino Population
138,923
Ranked in the US
#39
1,441,553
Ranked in the US
#41
231.01 per mi²
↑ 2.92%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#12
Idaho
Hispanic and Latino Population
239,407
Ranked in the US
#34
1,900,923
Ranked in the US
#39
23.24 per mi²
↑ 1.04%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#44
Illinois
Hispanic and Latino Population
2,337,410
Ranked in the US
#5
12,671,469
Ranked in the US
#6
230.68 per mi²
↑ 1.06%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#13
Indiana
Hispanic and Latino Population
554,191
Ranked in the US
#21
6,805,985
Ranked in the US
#17
191.93 per mi²
↑ 1.03%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#16
Iowa
Hispanic and Latino Population
215,986
Ranked in the US
#36
3,193,079
Ranked in the US
#32
57.89 per mi²
↑ 1.26%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#36
Kansas
Hispanic and Latino Population
382,603
Ranked in the US
#27
2,934,582
Ranked in the US
#36
36.24 per mi²
↑ 0.98%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#41
Kentucky
Hispanic and Latino Population
207,854
Ranked in the US
#37
4,509,394
Ranked in the US
#26
115.38 per mi²
↑ 1.04%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#24
Louisiana
Hispanic and Latino Population
322,549
Ranked in the US
#30
4,624,047
Ranked in the US
#25
108.67 per mi²
↑ 1.55%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#26
Maine
Hispanic and Latino Population
26,609
Ranked in the US
#50
1,372,247
Ranked in the US
#43
44.5 per mi²
↑ 0.02%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#39
Maryland
Hispanic and Latino Population
729,745
Ranked in the US
#17
6,165,129
Ranked in the US
#19
648.84 per mi²
↑ 2.2%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#5
Massachusetts
Hispanic and Latino Population
887,685
Ranked in the US
#16
6,984,723
Ranked in the US
#15
919.82 per mi²
↑ 2.73%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#3
Michigan
Hispanic and Latino Population
564,422
Ranked in the US
#20
10,050,811
Ranked in the US
#10
179.26 per mi²
↑ 0.96%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#18
Minnesota
Hispanic and Latino Population
345,640
Ranked in the US
#29
5,707,390
Ranked in the US
#22
73.18 per mi²
↑ 2.09%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#30
Mississippi
Hispanic and Latino Population
105,220
Ranked in the US
#40
2,949,965
Ranked in the US
#35
63.07 per mi²
↑ 0.32%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#33
Missouri
Hispanic and Latino Population
303,068
Ranked in the US
#31
6,168,187
Ranked in the US
#18
90.26 per mi²
↑ 0.6%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#28
Montana
Hispanic and Latino Population
45,199
Ranked in the US
#46
1,104,271
Ranked in the US
#44
7.64 per mi²
↑ 0.66%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#48
Nebraska
Hispanic and Latino Population
234,715
Ranked in the US
#35
1,963,692
Ranked in the US
#38
26.06 per mi²
↑ 1.96%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#43
Nevada
Hispanic and Latino Population
890,257
Ranked in the US
#15
3,143,991
Ranked in the US
#33
29.38 per mi²
↑ 2.66%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#42
New Hampshire
Hispanic and Latino Population
59,454
Ranked in the US
#43
1,388,992
Ranked in the US
#42
155.91 per mi²
↑ 0.5%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#21
New Jersey
Hispanic and Latino Population
2,002,575
Ranked in the US
#7
9,267,130
Ranked in the US
#11
1,283.4 per mi²
↑ 1.85%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#1
New Mexico
Hispanic and Latino Population
1,010,811
Ranked in the US
#13
2,115,877
Ranked in the US
#37
17.6 per mi²
↑ 0.92%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#45
New York
Hispanic and Latino Population
3,948,032
Ranked in the US
#4
19,835,913
Ranked in the US
#4
433.9 per mi²
↑ 3.08%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#7
North Carolina
Hispanic and Latino Population
1,118,596
Ranked in the US
#10
10,551,162
Ranked in the US
#9
220.3 per mi²
↑ 1.52%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#15
North Dakota
Hispanic and Latino Population
33,412
Ranked in the US
#49
774,948
Ranked in the US
#48
11.75 per mi²
↑ 4.63%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#47
Ohio
Hispanic and Latino Population
521,308
Ranked in the US
#22
11,780,017
Ranked in the US
#7
290.7 per mi²
↑ 0.83%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#10
Oklahoma
Hispanic and Latino Population
471,931
Ranked in the US
#25
3,986,639
Ranked in the US
#28
58.63 per mi²
↑ 0.88%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#34
Oregon
Hispanic and Latino Population
588,757
Ranked in the US
#19
4,246,155
Ranked in the US
#27
45.41 per mi²
↑ 2.67%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#38
Pennsylvania
Hispanic and Latino Population
1,049,615
Ranked in the US
#12
12,964,056
Ranked in the US
#5
292.62 per mi²
↑ 0.99%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#9
Rhode Island
Hispanic and Latino Population
182,101
Ranked in the US
#38
1,095,610
Ranked in the US
#45
1,074.3 per mi²
↑ 1.38%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#2
South Carolina
Hispanic and Latino Population
352,838
Ranked in the US
#28
5,190,705
Ranked in the US
#23
175.19 per mi²
↑ 1.47%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#19
South Dakota
Hispanic and Latino Population
38,741
Ranked in the US
#47
895,376
Ranked in the US
#47
11.98 per mi²
↑ 1.44%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#46
Tennessee
Hispanic and Latino Population
479,187
Ranked in the US
#24
6,975,218
Ranked in the US
#16
171.71 per mi²
↑ 1.5%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#20
Texas
Hispanic and Latino Population
11,441,717
Ranked in the US
#2
29,527,941
Ranked in the US
#2
116.16 per mi²
↑ 2.78%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#23
Utah
Hispanic and Latino Population
492,912
Ranked in the US
#23
3,337,975
Ranked in the US
#30
41.67 per mi²
↑ 2.84%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#40
Vermont
Hispanic and Latino Population
15,504
Ranked in the US
#51
645,570
Ranked in the US
#51
70.34 per mi²
↑ 0.43%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#31
Virginia
Hispanic and Latino Population
908,749
Ranked in the US
#14
8,642,274
Ranked in the US
#12
223.36 per mi²
↑ 2.04%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#14
Washington
Hispanic and Latino Population
1,059,213
Ranked in the US
#11
7,738,692
Ranked in the US
#13
120.37 per mi²
↑ 3.37%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#22
West Virginia
Hispanic and Latino Population
34,827
Ranked in the US
#48
1,782,959
Ranked in the US
#40
73.88 per mi²
↓ 0.38%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#29
Wisconsin
Hispanic and Latino Population
447,290
Ranked in the US
#26
5,895,908
Ranked in the US
#20
109.97 per mi²
↑ 1.03%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#25
Wyoming
Hispanic and Latino Population
59,046
Ranked in the US
#44
578,803
Ranked in the US
#52
5.98 per mi²
↑ 0.34%
Vs 2021
Ranked in the US
#49
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