Introduction
The Earth is divided into seven continents, each with its own unique features and characteristics. These continents are: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Oceania, and South America.
Africa is the second-largest continent in the world and is known for its diverse wildlife, rich culture, and ancient history. The continent is home to many famous countries, including Egypt, Morocco, South Africa, and Kenya.
Antarctica is the southernmost continent and is primarily covered by ice. It is the coldest continent on Earth and has no permanent human population. However, it is home to many scientific research stations from various countries.
Asia is the largest continent on Earth and is known for its vast landscapes, diverse cultures, and ancient civilizations. It includes famous countries like China, India, Japan, and Russia.
Europe is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning architecture. It is home to many famous countries, including France, Italy, Germany, and Spain.
North America is the third-largest continent and is known for its diverse landscapes, vibrant cities, and world-famous attractions. It includes famous countries like the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
Oceania is a region of the world that encompasses thousands of islands spread across the Pacific Ocean. Oceania includes famous countries like New Zealand, Fiji, Papua New Guinea, and the island nation of Australia.
South America is known for its stunning natural beauty, vibrant culture, and rich history. It includes famous countries like Brazil, Argentina, Peru, and Chile.
What Are the 7 Continents and Their Countries ?
| Country | Continents |
|---|---|
| Algeria | Africa |
| Angola | Africa |
| Benin | Africa |
| Botswana | Africa |
| Burkina Faso | Africa |
| Burundi | Africa |
| Cameroon | Africa |
| Cape Verde | Africa |
| Central African Republic | Africa |
| Chad | Africa |
| Comoros | Africa |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | Africa |
| Djibouti | Africa |
| Egypt | Africa |
| Equatorial Guinea | Africa |
| Eritrea | Africa |
| Ethiopia | Africa |
| Gabon | Africa |
| Ghana | Africa |
| Guinea | Africa |
| Guinea-Bissau | Africa |
| Ivory Coast | Africa |
| Kenya | Africa |
| Lesotho | Africa |
| Liberia | Africa |
| Libya | Africa |
| Madagascar | Africa |
| Malawi | Africa |
| Mali | Africa |
| Mauritania | Africa |
| Mauritius | Africa |
| Morocco | Africa |
| Mozambique | Africa |
| Namibia | Africa |
| Niger | Africa |
| Nigeria | Africa |
| Republic of the Congo | Africa |
| Rwanda | Africa |
| Saint Helena | Africa |
| Senegal | Africa |
| Seychelles | Africa |
| Sierra Leone | Africa |
| Somalia | Africa |
| Somaliland | Africa |
| South Africa | Africa |
| South Sudan | Africa |
| Sudan | Africa |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | Africa |
| Tanzania | Africa |
| The Gambia | Africa |
| Togo | Africa |
| Tunisia | Africa |
| Uganda | Africa |
| Western Sahara | Africa |
| Zambia | Africa |
| Zimbabwe | Africa |
| Eswatini | Africa |
| Afghanistan | Asia |
| Armenia | Asia |
| Azerbaijan | Asia |
| Bahrain | Asia |
| Bangladesh | Asia |
| Bhutan | Asia |
| Brunei | Asia |
| Cambodia | Asia |
| East Timor | Asia |
| Georgia | Asia |
| Hong Kong | Asia |
| India | Asia |
| Indonesia | Asia |
| Iran | Asia |
| Iraq | Asia |
| Israel | Asia |
| Japan | Asia |
| Jordan | Asia |
| Kazakhstan | Asia |
| Kuwait | Asia |
| Kyrgyzstan | Asia |
| Laos | Asia |
| Lebanon | Asia |
| Macau | Asia |
| Malaysia | Asia |
| Maldives | Asia |
| Mongolia | Asia |
| Myanmar | Asia |
| Nepal | Asia |
| North Korea | Asia |
| Oman | Asia |
| Pakistan | Asia |
| Palestine | Asia |
| People's Republic of China | Asia |
| Philippines | Asia |
| Qatar | Asia |
| Saudi Arabia | Asia |
| Siachen Glacier | Asia |
| Singapore | Asia |
| South Korea | Asia |
| Sri Lanka | Asia |
| Syria | Asia |
| Taiwan | Asia |
| Tajikistan | Asia |
| Thailand | Asia |
| Turkey | Asia |
| Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus | Asia |
| Turkmenistan | Asia |
| United Arab Emirates | Asia |
| Uzbekistan | Asia |
| Vietnam | Asia |
| Yemen | Asia |
| Albania | Europe |
| Andorra | Europe |
| Austria | Europe |
| Belarus | Europe |
| Belgium | Europe |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Europe |
| Bulgaria | Europe |
| Croatia | Europe |
| Cyprus | Europe |
| Czech Republic | Europe |
| Denmark | Europe |
| Estonia | Europe |
| Faroe Islands | Europe |
| Finland | Europe |
| France | Europe |
| Germany | Europe |
| Greece | Europe |
| Guernsey | Europe |
| Hungary | Europe |
| Iceland | Europe |
| Ireland | Europe |
| Isle of Man | Europe |
| Italy | Europe |
| Jersey | Europe |
| Kosovo | Europe |
| Latvia | Europe |
| Liechtenstein | Europe |
| Lithuania | Europe |
| Luxembourg | Europe |
| Malta | Europe |
| Moldova | Europe |
| Monaco | Europe |
| Montenegro | Europe |
| Netherlands | Europe |
| Norway | Europe |
| Poland | Europe |
| Portugal | Europe |
| Republic of Macedonia | Europe |
| Romania | Europe |
| Russia | Europe |
| San Marino | Europe |
| Serbia | Europe |
| Slovakia | Europe |
| Slovenia | Europe |
| Spain | Europe |
| Sweden | Europe |
| Switzerland | Europe |
| Ukraine | Europe |
| United Kingdom | Europe |
| Vatican City | Europe |
| Åland Islands | Europe |
| Anguilla | North America |
| Antigua and Barbuda | North America |
| Aruba | North America |
| Barbados | North America |
| Belize | North America |
| Bermuda | North America |
| British Virgin Islands | North America |
| Canada | North America |
| Cayman Islands | North America |
| Costa Rica | North America |
| Cuba | North America |
| Curaçao | North America |
| Dominica | North America |
| Dominican Republic | North America |
| El Salvador | North America |
| Grenada | North America |
| Guatemala | North America |
| Haiti | North America |
| Honduras | North America |
| Jamaica | North America |
| Mexico | North America |
| Montserrat | North America |
| Nicaragua | North America |
| Panama | North America |
| Puerto Rico | North America |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | North America |
| Saint Lucia | North America |
| Saint Martin | North America |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | North America |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | North America |
| Saint-Barthélemy | North America |
| Sint Maarten | North America |
| The Bahamas | North America |
| Trinidad and Tobago | North America |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | North America |
| United States Virgin Islands | North America |
| United States of America | North America |
| Ashmore and Cartier Islands | Oceania |
| Australia | Oceania |
| Australian Indian Ocean Territories | Oceania |
| Federated States of Micronesia | Oceania |
| Fiji | Oceania |
| Guam | Oceania |
| Kiribati | Oceania |
| Marshall Islands | Oceania |
| Nauru | Oceania |
| New Caledonia | Oceania |
| New Zealand | Oceania |
| Norfolk Island | Oceania |
| Northern Mariana Islands | Oceania |
| Palau | Oceania |
| Papua New Guinea | Oceania |
| Samoa | Oceania |
| Solomon Islands | Oceania |
| Tonga | Oceania |
| Tuvalu | Oceania |
| Vanuatu | Oceania |
| Argentina | South America |
| Bolivia | South America |
| Brazil | South America |
| Chile | South America |
| Colombia | South America |
| Ecuador | South America |
| Guyana | South America |
| Paraguay | South America |
| Peru | South America |
| Suriname | South America |
| Uruguay | South America |
| Venezuela | South America |
7 Continents of the World
Asia, the largest and most populous continent, stands out with a staggering population of over 4.6 billion people. It covers an extensive area of approximately 31 million square kilometers. In comparison, Africa, the second-largest continent, has a population of around 1.4 billion people and spans nearly 30 million square kilometers. While Africa has a lower population density of 45 people per square kilometer, Asia’s density is significantly higher at 150 people per square kilometer. As a result, Asia holds the highest share of the world population with approximately 59%, while Africa accounts for 18% of the global populace.
In terms of population, Europe follows behind with approximately 744 million people and an area of 22 million square kilometers. Despite its relatively smaller population, Europe boasts a higher density of 34 people per square kilometer. North America, with around 592 million people spread across an area of 21.3 million square kilometers, has a population density similar to Europe, while South America, with a population of approximately 506 million people, has a slightly lower density of 25 people per square kilometer. Europe, North America, and South America contribute 9%, 7%, and 6% respectively to the world population.
Australia/Oceania, with its smallest population of around 45.7 million people, covers an area of 8.5 million square kilometers. This continent has a significantly lower density of 5 people per square kilometer. Finally, Antarctica, with no permanent residents, stands as a unique case with an area of 13.7 million square kilometers but no population or density to contribute to the world population share.
The Seven Continents
Population by Continent
Continents and Their Countries
Afghanistan
Continents
Asia
Åland Islands
Continents
Europe
Albania
Continents
Europe
Algeria
Continents
Africa
Andorra
Continents
Europe
Angola
Continents
Africa
Anguilla
Continents
North America
Antigua and Barbuda
Continents
North America
Argentina
Continents
South America
Armenia
Continents
Asia
Aruba
Continents
North America
Ashmore and Cartier Islands
Continents
Oceania
Australia
Continents
Oceania
Australian Indian Ocean Territories
Continents
Oceania
Austria
Continents
Europe
Azerbaijan
Continents
Asia
Bahrain
Continents
Asia
Bangladesh
Continents
Asia
Barbados
Continents
North America
Belarus
Continents
Europe
Belgium
Continents
Europe
Belize
Continents
North America
Benin
Continents
Africa
Bermuda
Continents
North America
Bhutan
Continents
Asia
Bolivia
Continents
South America
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Continents
Europe
Botswana
Continents
Africa
Brazil
Continents
South America
British Virgin Islands
Continents
North America
Brunei
Continents
Asia
Bulgaria
Continents
Europe
Burkina Faso
Continents
Africa
Burundi
Continents
Africa
Cambodia
Continents
Asia
Cameroon
Continents
Africa
Canada
Continents
North America
Cape Verde
Continents
Africa
Cayman Islands
Continents
North America
Central African Republic
Continents
Africa
Chad
Continents
Africa
Chile
Continents
South America
Colombia
Continents
South America
Comoros
Continents
Africa
Costa Rica
Continents
North America
Croatia
Continents
Europe
Cuba
Continents
North America
Curaçao
Continents
North America
Cyprus
Continents
Europe
Czech Republic
Continents
Europe
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Continents
Africa
Denmark
Continents
Europe
Djibouti
Continents
Africa
Dominica
Continents
North America
Dominican Republic
Continents
North America
East Timor
Continents
Asia
Ecuador
Continents
South America
Egypt
Continents
Africa
El Salvador
Continents
North America
Equatorial Guinea
Continents
Africa
Eritrea
Continents
Africa
Estonia
Continents
Europe
Eswatini
Continents
Africa
Ethiopia
Continents
Africa
Faroe Islands
Continents
Europe
Federated States of Micronesia
Continents
Oceania
Fiji
Continents
Oceania
Finland
Continents
Europe
France
Continents
Europe
Gabon
Continents
Africa
Georgia
Continents
Asia
Germany
Continents
Europe
Ghana
Continents
Africa
Greece
Continents
Europe
Grenada
Continents
North America
Guam
Continents
Oceania
Guatemala
Continents
North America
Guernsey
Continents
Europe
Guinea
Continents
Africa
Guinea-Bissau
Continents
Africa
Guyana
Continents
South America
Haiti
Continents
North America
Honduras
Continents
North America
Hong Kong
Continents
Asia
Hungary
Continents
Europe
Iceland
Continents
Europe
India
Continents
Asia
Indonesia
Continents
Asia
Iran
Continents
Asia
Iraq
Continents
Asia
Ireland
Continents
Europe
Isle of Man
Continents
Europe
Israel
Continents
Asia
Italy
Continents
Europe
Ivory Coast
Continents
Africa
Jamaica
Continents
North America
Japan
Continents
Asia
Jersey
Continents
Europe
Jordan
Continents
Asia
Kazakhstan
Continents
Asia
Kenya
Continents
Africa
Kiribati
Continents
Oceania
Kosovo
Continents
Europe
Kuwait
Continents
Asia
Kyrgyzstan
Continents
Asia
Laos
Continents
Asia
Latvia
Continents
Europe
Lebanon
Continents
Asia
Lesotho
Continents
Africa
Liberia
Continents
Africa
Libya
Continents
Africa
Liechtenstein
Continents
Europe
Lithuania
Continents
Europe
Luxembourg
Continents
Europe
Macau
Continents
Asia
Madagascar
Continents
Africa
Malawi
Continents
Africa
Malaysia
Continents
Asia
Maldives
Continents
Asia
Mali
Continents
Africa
Malta
Continents
Europe
Marshall Islands
Continents
Oceania
Mauritania
Continents
Africa
Mauritius
Continents
Africa
Mexico
Continents
North America
Moldova
Continents
Europe
Monaco
Continents
Europe
Mongolia
Continents
Asia
Montenegro
Continents
Europe
Montserrat
Continents
North America
Morocco
Continents
Africa
Mozambique
Continents
Africa
Myanmar
Continents
Asia
Namibia
Continents
Africa
Nauru
Continents
Oceania
Nepal
Continents
Asia
Netherlands
Continents
Europe
New Caledonia
Continents
Oceania
New Zealand
Continents
Oceania
Nicaragua
Continents
North America
Niger
Continents
Africa
Nigeria
Continents
Africa
Norfolk Island
Continents
Oceania
North Korea
Continents
Asia
Northern Mariana Islands
Continents
Oceania
Norway
Continents
Europe
Oman
Continents
Asia
Pakistan
Continents
Asia
Palau
Continents
Oceania
Palestine
Continents
Asia
Panama
Continents
North America
Papua New Guinea
Continents
Oceania
Paraguay
Continents
South America
People's Republic of China
Continents
Asia
Peru
Continents
South America
Philippines
Continents
Asia
Poland
Continents
Europe
Portugal
Continents
Europe
Puerto Rico
Continents
North America
Qatar
Continents
Asia
Republic of Macedonia
Continents
Europe
Republic of the Congo
Continents
Africa
Romania
Continents
Europe
Russia
Continents
Europe
Rwanda
Continents
Africa
Saint Helena
Continents
Africa
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Continents
North America
Saint Lucia
Continents
North America
Saint Martin
Continents
North America
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Continents
North America
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Continents
North America
Saint-Barthélemy
Continents
North America
Samoa
Continents
Oceania
San Marino
Continents
Europe
São Tomé and Príncipe
Continents
Africa
Saudi Arabia
Continents
Asia
Senegal
Continents
Africa
Serbia
Continents
Europe
Seychelles
Continents
Africa
Siachen Glacier
Continents
Asia
Sierra Leone
Continents
Africa
Singapore
Continents
Asia
Sint Maarten
Continents
North America
Slovakia
Continents
Europe
Slovenia
Continents
Europe
Solomon Islands
Continents
Oceania
Somalia
Continents
Africa
Somaliland
Continents
Africa
South Africa
Continents
Africa
South Korea
Continents
Asia
South Sudan
Continents
Africa
Spain
Continents
Europe
Sri Lanka
Continents
Asia
Sudan
Continents
Africa
Suriname
Continents
South America
Sweden
Continents
Europe
Switzerland
Continents
Europe
Syria
Continents
Asia
Taiwan
Continents
Asia
Tajikistan
Continents
Asia
Tanzania
Continents
Africa
Thailand
Continents
Asia
The Bahamas
Continents
North America
The Gambia
Continents
Africa
Togo
Continents
Africa
Tonga
Continents
Oceania
Trinidad and Tobago
Continents
North America
Tunisia
Continents
Africa
Turkey
Continents
Asia
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
Continents
Asia
Turkmenistan
Continents
Asia
Turks and Caicos Islands
Continents
North America
Tuvalu
Continents
Oceania
Uganda
Continents
Africa
Ukraine
Continents
Europe
United Arab Emirates
Continents
Asia
United Kingdom
Continents
Europe
United States of America
Continents
North America
United States Virgin Islands
Continents
North America
Uruguay
Continents
South America
Uzbekistan
Continents
Asia
Vanuatu
Continents
Oceania
Vatican City
Continents
Europe
Venezuela
Continents
South America
Vietnam
Continents
Asia
Western Sahara
Continents
Africa
Yemen
Continents
Asia
Zambia
Continents
Africa
Zimbabwe
Continents
Africa
FAQs
How many continents are there ?
There are seven continents: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Oceania, Europe, North America, and South America.
What are the 7 continents ?
The seven continents are Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Oceania, and South America.
What is the biggest continent ?
The biggest continent in terms of both population and land area is Asia. Asia spans a vast area of approximately 44.5 million square kilometers, making it the largest continent on Earth. It is home to numerous countries, including China, India, Russia, Indonesia, and many others. Asia also has the highest population of any continent, with over 4.6 billion people, accounting for more than half of the world’s population.
Is Oceania a continent ?
The classification of Oceania as a continent is subject to debate. In some countries, Oceania is not considered a separate continent but rather a region that includes various islands and archipelagos in the Pacific Ocean. The region is often divided into three subregions: Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia.
However, in other classifications, Oceania is considered the smallest and least populated continent, encompassing Australia and the surrounding islands. This definition recognizes Australia as a continent and includes other islands such as Papua New Guinea, New Zealand, and the Pacific islands within Oceania.
The categorization of Oceania as a continent or a region may vary depending on different sources, educational systems, and perspectives. Ultimately, whether Oceania is considered a continent or a region depends on the context in which it is being discussed.
Need to survey a highly targeted audience?
Talk to our Experts