The Fifa World Cup, also known as the World Cup, is an international football tournament contested by men’s national football…

The Fifa World Cup, also known as the World Cup, is an international football tournament contested by men’s national football…

Abortion is a procedure that prematurely ends a pregnancy, either through surgical or medicinal means. Because it involves questions of…

Around the world, alcohol is consumed as a beverage alongside meals or within social situations, at pubs, and in the…

Carbon dioxide (“CO2”) is a chemical compound and greenhouse gas that traps the sunlight and heat energy in the earth’s…

Western countries are defined as counties that make up the western world and are a part of Western Civilization. Western…

Capital punished, called the death penalty, is when a person convicted of a crime is sentenced to death. This is…

English-speaking countries are the countries where English is the native language spoken by most of the population. The English language…

Extradition is a formal agreement between countries whereby a person who is either wanted for or convicted of a crime…

Despite their obvious lethality, the ownership of guns still remains fairly legal around the world. The U.S. has the highest…

While the saying goes that the only guarantees in life are death and taxes, that is not necessarily the case.…

Automobiles have become one of the primary methods of transportation for people around the world. While first invented in 1886…

Mcdonald’s is a modern type of restaurant that falls into the category of providing fast food. Mcdonald’s restaurants are located…

The metric system of measurement was introduced after the French Revolution in 1789 and succeeded the decimalized system. Previously, many…

Sports are found throughout the world. They often involve two or more competing teams or single individuals who share a…

NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, is a military alliance that spans North America and Europe. It was initially formed…

Since the advent of nuclear weapons in the first half of the 20th Century, few countries have been able to…

Portuguese, the language native to Portugal, has not attained the international popularity of other Western European languages, like English, Spanish,…

The pound sterling (“GBP”) is the official currency of the United Kingdom and its territories. Each pound is divided into…

Prostitution can be defined simply as engaging in some type of sexual activity in exchange for monetary compensation and is…

Russian is a type of Eastern Slavic language, which is commonly spoken in Eastern European countries and within Russia itself.…

Spanish is a Romance language that is derived from a type of spoken Latin, called Vulgar Latin, which developed over…

A president is a title for a head of state, often accompanied with a republican form of government. The presidential…

No matter the denomination used, or whether it is a coin or paper, the dollar is the official currency of…

Fahrenheit is a means of measuring temperature used exclusively by the U.S. and its formerly and presently governed territories, in…

Almost every country has a military of some form, but the ways a country fills its ranks vary, and has…

Buddhism, a religion from Asia and the Indian subcontinent, is one of the largest religions in the world; in 2010,…

Cancer is a disease of the body whereby the cells uncontrollably divide and destroy body tissue and/or organs and their…

Cancer, a disease where one’s cells uncontrollably grow and spread through the body, is one of the top causes of…

A simple way to think about healthcare is that it’s an attempt to provide an organized and standard system of…

As the oldest denomination of Christianity, Catholics adhere to the primary tenets of Christianity, including that Jesus is the son…

Christianity, the largest religion in the world, is an Abrahamic religion that believes Jesus of Nazareth is the son of…

The first devices that worked similar to modern guns emerged in China around 1,000 A.D., and around the fourteenth century…

Greenhouse gas is a substance that exists within the earth’s atmosphere. The name “greenhouse gas” is derived from greenhouses, these…

CO2 emissions are the leading cause of air pollution around the world. CO2 or Carbon Dioxide emissions are released upon…

A country’s carbon footprint is the total amount of greenhouse gasses it emits into the earth’s atmosphere; the primary compounds…

The coastline is the naturally occurring barrier between the land and a sitting body of water, such as a lake…

Coffee, a dark colored, stimulating drink made from roasted coffee beans, is one of the most popular drinks in the…

Whether it is a morning cup or midday pick-me-up, coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world.…

Conservatism, usually contrasted with liberalism, is a political philosophy that centers around the maintenance of the status quo, rather than…

Copper is a metallic element whose symbol is “Cu” and the atomic number of the periodic table is 29. It…

A corporation is usually a single business entity that is created by a group of individuals and shareholders in order…

Corruption is when an official uses their position to obtain a benefit, for himself or another person, against their duty…

A country’s cost of living denotes the amount of money required to sustain a reasonable standard of living by affording…

When planning to travel to another country, it is important to consider the cost of living over there, whether it…

Throughout the world, some countries are cheaper to live in than others. Indeed, some are much more expensive, while others…

Cotton, a fiber used in clothing and textiles, is and has been the most popular fiber in the world. In…

Oil, also known as black gold, is one of the most valuable commodities being traded on the market today. Wars…

Below the surface of many countries are large natural fields of petroleum, which is a fossil fuel. Petroleum, also known…

Steel, an alloy of iron and carbon, is what we use as a building block of modern society. Steel is…

D-Day was a military operation by the allies (led by the United States, Great Britain, and Canada) during the Second…

A median is the midpoint that separates the higher half of a list of numbers from the lower half, in…

The death rate or mortality rate of a country is the measure of the deaths among its population over a…

A country’s debt to GDP ratio compares its total public debt to its gross domestic product (GDP), a metric that…

Democracy is currently the dominant form of government around the world. It essentially means the government of the people, by…

Depression is a type of mental illness that is vastly common. It is usually characterized by a constant feeling of…

Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs when the body is unable to produce or utilize adequate levels of insulin…

Divorce is the legal termination of a marriage. While marriage is, and has been, a universal aspect in cultures across…

Education is no longer just kept for the wealthy and nobility as more people are literate than ever; however, education…

The cause of environmentalism has become more and more attractive worldwide, as humanity comes face to face with the devastating…

The total fertility rate of a country is a useful measure in determining how fast or how slow the country’s…

World War II (WWII) was the largest and deadliest conflict in world history. The conflict started in 1939 when Nazi…

Humans all share the same genetic build-up and species traits. However, there exist some differences between them on an ancestral…

Exports are goods, commodities, and/or services sold by one country to another; the country that exports the goods is called…

Poverty is an economic condition and applies to those whose income falls below the poverty line, which is the income…

Facebook is a social media website founded in 2004. Able to be accessed by nearly any device that can connect…

There are many places in the world that are beautiful to go to but dangerous to stay in. This holds…

Economic growth occurs when there is an increase or improvement in a country’s inflation-adjusted market value of goods and services…

Gross domestic product (“GDP”) is the value of a country’s total output of goods and services, expressed in a dollar…

Rich countries experience many benefits over poorer countries: citizens have more disposable income and the government can fund better infrastructure…

It is essential to identify poor countries so that they can improve their economic situation for their citizens. Often, what…

The Gini coefficient measures the inequality of the income distribution within a country’s population: the higher the coefficient, the higher…

The average income usually determines a household’s quality of life. The higher the household income, the greater the quality of…

Gold has been used as a currency since ancient times, and even in our modern world still holds considerable value…

Gold is a metal and element with a bright and soft orange-yellow appearance. Its symbol is Au and its atomic…

It is difficult to compare which countries are the most violent, as the definition of violence plays a key role…

Gun-related crimes and deaths are tragically common crimes across the world. People with unrestricted access to firearms, poor quality of…

There is no greater danger than danger against one’s life; likewise, the most dangerous countries are often the ones where…

The health of a country’s population depends on its safety, security, infrastructure, economy, living conditions, medical advancements, education, and environment.…

One metric that can be easily compared across countries is health care wait times, compared to costs which can be…

Mountains, naturally elevated parts of the earth caused by tectonic plates colliding and pushing each other up, make up about…

Hinduism is one of the world’s major religions, only smaller in size than Christianity and Islam. Hinduism was derived from…

STD or Sexually Transmitted Diseases are an ever-present menace in our society. They are often caused by parasitic, viral, or…

The Human Immunodeficiency Virus, or HIV, is a disease that greatly weakens the human immune system, leaving the body vulnerable…

The standard of living is a measurement of the material needs and comforts that are available to a person. This…

The Human Development Index, or HDI, is a metric used by the United Nations to denote a country’s achievement in…

While humans have always compared which country is in which it is “best” to live, it was only in 1990…

The Human Freedom Index (“HFI”) is a metric that measures human freedom in a particular country. The HFI defines human…

There are many factors that must be considered in order to determine the extent of freedom within a given country.…

Immigration is the process of moving from a country of origin, where you would generally have citizenship, to a new…

Incarceration is the state of being confined in a prison or jail, usually as punishment for a crime; while every…

A country’s birth rate is the number of liver births per 1,000 people in its population over a year. The…

Beer, an alcoholic drink made from malted grain and fermented with yeast, is one of the most popular drinks in…

Warm climates are often preferred by people, especially when they are choosing where to vacation or retire (such as Hawaii,…

The average workweek greatly differs across the globe, from twenty hours to almost fifty hours a week. While the length…

A person’s height is measured as the distance from their head to foot while standing upright. Height can play a…

Autism is a neurological condition linked to the development of a person’s brain. It is often seen in the way…

A military is a collection of armed forces that is trained and organized for warfare. A country’s military is made…

All countries are by definition determined by the land that is contained within their borders. Of that land, at least…

Alcoholism is a chronic disorder characterized by the abuse of and dependency on alcohol; it is characterized as either mild,…

A nation’s infant mortality rate is a metric that represents the deaths of newborn children. A high infant mortality rate…

Inflation is the increase in costs of goods and services, usually brought around by economic changes or the increase in…

Insulin is a necessary component for the mitigation of symptoms brought about by diabetes. Insulin is a naturally occurring hormone…

Alcoholic beverages, those which go through the process of fermentation, have been a staple of human society as far back…

A violent crime is one where the victim is harmed by or threatened with violence. Examples of violent crimes include,…

Murder is the unlawful killing of another with malice aforethought, or with the intent to murder before the act; this…

Due to their complexity, expense, and their need for access to the sea or ocean, not every country possesses aircraft…

People travel and visit countries that are foreign to them for a large number of reasons. Maybe a person is…

The internet, called the World Wide Web (WWW), is a series of interconnected computer networks that communicate between devices and…

Pollution is a byproduct of most human activity that involves the exploitation of natural resources. The burning of fossil fuels,…

There are many ways to determine how smart a country’s population is, whether it be from their IQ scores or…

IQ, or the Intelligence Quotient, is a means by which we can measure the cognitive capabilities of any individual. Although…

Iron ores are rocks and minerals from which iron can be extracted. Ores come in different colors, from different levels…

Judaism is one of the oldest Abrahamic faiths in the world, with over 14.8 million practitioners as of 2020. The…

An abortion is the deliberate termination of a mother’s pregnancy, which leads to the premature cessation of a life that…

Judaism is one of the major Abrahamic, monotheist religions (along with Christianity and Islam). It is also among the oldest…

Most of us understand and visualize the Earth as a floating globe in space. The globe shapes our perceptions of…

A country’s size may seem like little more than its depiction on a map, but a country’s size has always…

Every country has a unique shape and size, some are extremely small and others disproportionately large. This can be difficult…

In the modern world, democracies are everywhere, varying in form and procedure. A democratic government is one that achieves its…

Literacy rates are a measure of the number of people capable of reading and writing in a country or region.…

Drinking is one of the many pastimes that mankind has enjoyed since time immemorial. However, there is often regulation on…

Mass shootings are an unfortunate part of modern life. While the definition of a mass shooting is subject to debate,…

Meat, or the flesh of animals, has been consumed by mankind since the earliest stage of our evolution. Mankind is…

The median age, or average age, of a country, is the age people use to measure the percentage of the…

The internet is a system of computer networks that communicates between devices and networks across the globe. By 1995, the…

Aerial warfare, the use of aircraft in military operations, dates back to the turn of the 20th century— where airplanes…

The phrases “Defense Spending” and “Military Budget” are often used interchangeably. Very roughly, defense spending refers to the amount of…

The scope of military spending from country to country varies extensively. Military spending refers to the quantity of the government’s…

Navies have been instrumental in shaping global history, be it through the soft power and prestige they provide a nation…

The minimum wage is the least amount that an employer is legally obliged to pay a worker at an hourly…

Cell phones, or mobile phones, are portable devices that enable the user to make and receive calls. First created in…

Cars, or automobiles, were first made in 1892 by Carl Benze and have become a necessity in modern life in…

Islam is one of the world’s major religions, second only to Christianity in size by the percentage of the world’s…

Islam is one of the 3 primary monotheistic faiths in the world, alongside Judaism and Christianity. A monotheistic faith is…

NATO, or the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, is a military alliance between countries in Europe and North America. It was…

Natural gas (simply called “gas”), a naturally occurring mixture of hydrocarbons primarily composed of methane and other alkanes, is a…

Alfred Nobel is the man for whom the Nobel Prize received its prestigious appellation. Alfred Nobel was a Swedish businessman,…

Religion has played a central role within human history and has affected numerous factors that influence the overall human experience…

The use of nuclear weaponry in 1945 to end the Second World War in the Pacific marks a turning point…

Crude oil is a vital source of fuel that powers global industries and vehicles, as a result of which it…

Petroleum, or crude oil, is a naturally occurring fossil fuel that is formed when dead organisms, buried under rock, are…

The Olympic Games are a series of rigorous world-class sporting events that are split into two seasons – Summer and…

Maternity leave is the time a mother takes off working after she gives birth. This time is usually measured in…

A country’s population density is a number that describes how many people live within a given area of land, measured…

Depopulation, or a population decline, is when there is a reduction in the number of persons living in a particular…

Obesity is a medical condition that involves an excessive amount of body fat. It often results in cardiac arrests, diabetes,…

From processed foods to sugary beverages, to less active lifestyles, obesity is an international crisis affecting the young and old…

Rape is an act of sexual violence committed by someone against another nonconsenting person. It is a jailable and hideous…

Sugar is one of the most important agricultural exports in the world; in fact, over 120 countries are responsible for…

A refugee can be defined as a person who is forced to flee their native country from war, persecutory violence…

Rice is one of the most consumed agricultural products in the world and a culinary staple in Asian and South…

A country’s overall crime rate is determined by the number of reported crimes and dividing it by the total population.…

School shootings are a subset of gun violence-related crimes and happen with saddening frequency, particularly within the U.S. School shootings…

Smoking tobacco has been a pastime of humanity since ancient times, often in ever-evolving forms like burning and smoking tobacco…

Knife-related crimes and death by stabbing are some of the most widespread and frequently occurring means of homicide, so much…

Submarines are vessels capable of traversing the oceans while being fully submerged. The concept of a submersible ship dates back…

Suicide, the intentional act of causing one’s own death, has been an unfortunate part of the world for all of…

The age-old saying goes “the only guarantees in life are death and taxes”; however, the extent to which people are…

Universal healthcare is a policy in which 90% of the citizens of a country are automatically covered for their healthcare…

Unemployment is when a person is not in paid employment or self-employed but without work, available for work, or have…

Uranium is a chemical element crucial to the creation of nuclear energy. It is highly radioactive with a long half-life…

Crude oil, sometimes called black gold, is the fuel that powers modern society. We use it for everything, from fueling…

Countries send aid, usually in the form of money, to each other for one of two reasons: humanitarian aid and…

Vaccination is the process where one is administered a vaccine, which helps the person acquire biological immunity from a disease.…

Choosing elected officials through free and fair elections is one of the fundamental rights in countries around the world. Nonetheless,…

Pollution occurs when contaminants are introduced into nature that cause harm to the environment. There is no single chemical or…

Wheat is a type of grass that is grown for its seed, or cereal grain. It is a good source…

Wind power refers to the electricity generated by turbines powered by the wind, usually in the form of windmills. Wind…

The consumption and production of wine is an activity that stretches back to ancient times. Today, wine is one of…