Highest Taxed States

Map

Table

Introduction

In addition to federal taxes, each state also collects state and local taxes. While every state collects taxes, some have a higher tax burden than others. From 2020—2022, the tax burden of the United States increased each year, and in each of those three years, the tax burden was the highest it has been since 1978. This increase in taxes reflects the economic changes that occurred during the pandemic. 

Some of these taxes include but are not limited to, excise tax, estate, property, state and local sales tax, and inheritance tax all work in tandem to create a high tax burden. They contribute to the state revenue and budgets, but they also greatly affect greatly local consumers. And although the three highest-taxed states saw a marked increase in the percentage of their respective tax burdens, many states saw only a minimal increase in their taxes from 2020—2022. In some states, the total percentage actually decreased during that same period. This recent tax increase in highly taxed states had such an impact on their residents that it pushed some of them to move to less-taxed states. 

To learn more about each of the states that have the highest taxes, check the data in the charts.

#StateAnnual TaxesState-Local Tax BurdenIncome Tax RateCapital Gains Tax Rate
1Hawaii$9,99614.1%1.4%7.25%
2District of Columbia$9,83912%4%5.75%
3Oregon$9,21310.8%4.75%9.9%
4New York$9,11115.9%4%8.82%
5California$9,05413.5%1%13.3%
6Massachusetts$8,62611.5%5%5%
7New Jersey$8,33013.2%1.4%10.75%
8Virginia$7,95112.5%2%5.75%
9Maine$7,69712.4%5.8%7.15%
10Maryland$7,67711.3%2%5.75%
11Minnesota$7,65612.1%5.35%9.85%
12South Carolina$7,6138.9%0%7%
13Connecticut$7,49015.4%3%6.99%
14Colorado$7,3729.7%4.55%4.55%
15Georgia$7,2278.9%1%5.75%
16Delaware$7,19512.4%2.2%6.6%
17Nebraska$7,17711.5%2.46%6.84%
18Illinois$7,14112.9%4.95%4.95%
19Montana$7,07810.5%1%4.9%
20Idaho$6,87210.7%1%6.93%
21North Carolina$6,8469.9%4.99%4.99%
22Iowa$6,79911.2%0.33%8.53%
23Kansas$6,69511.2%3.1%5.7%
24Utah$6,67412.1%4.95%4.95%
25Wisconsin$6,56810.9%3.54%7.65%
26Missouri$6,5589.3%1.5%5.4%
27Rhode Island$6,55211.4%3.75%5.99%
28Arkansas$6,41910.2%2%5.5%
29Vermont$6,40913.6%3.35%8.75%
30New Mexico$6,37010.2%1.7%5.9%
31Alabama$6,2719.8%2%5%
32Arizona$6,2689.5%2.59%4.5%
33Oklahoma$6,2069%0.25%4.75%
34Michigan$6,1938.6%4.25%4.25%
35Mississippi$6,1729.8%4%5%
36Kentucky$6,0929.6%5%5%
37Louisiana$6,0299.1%1.85%4.25%
38West Virginia$5,9319.8%3%6.5%
39Pennsylvania$5,90310.6%3.07%3.07%
40Indiana$5,6439.3%3.23%3.23%
41Ohio$5,42610%2.77%4.8%
42Washington$5,38110.7%7%7%
43New Hampshire$5,0259.6%5%0%
44Florida$5,0029.1%0%0%
45Alaska$4,8534.6%0%0%
46North Dakota$4,8128.8%1.1%2.9%
47Texas$4,7618.6%0%0%
48Nevada$4,7139.6%0%0%
49Tennessee$4,4837.6%0%0%
50Wyoming$4,4257.5%0%0%
51South Dakota$4,3108.4%0%0%

Annual Taxes by State

Alabama

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$6,271

Ranked in the US

#31

Ranked in the US

#20

Ranked in the US

#21

Ranked in the US

#22

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Alaska

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$4,853

Ranked in the US

#45

Ranked in the US

#1

Ranked in the US

#1

Ranked in the US

#1

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Arizona

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$6,268

Ranked in the US

#32

Ranked in the US

#15

Ranked in the US

#27

Ranked in the US

#14

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Arkansas

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$6,419

Ranked in the US

#28

Ranked in the US

#25

Ranked in the US

#22

Ranked in the US

#27

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

California

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$9,054

Ranked in the US

#5

Ranked in the US

#47

Ranked in the US

#11

Ranked in the US

#51

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Colorado

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$7,372

Ranked in the US

#14

Ranked in the US

#19

Ranked in the US

#41

Ranked in the US

#15

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Connecticut

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$7,490

Ranked in the US

#13

Ranked in the US

#50

Ranked in the US

#29

Ranked in the US

#39

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Delaware

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$7,195

Ranked in the US

#16

Ranked in the US

#42

Ranked in the US

#25

Ranked in the US

#36

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

District of Columbia

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$9,839

Ranked in the US

#2

Ranked in the US

#39

Ranked in the US

#37

Ranked in the US

#29

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Florida

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$5,002

Ranked in the US

#44

Ranked in the US

#11

Ranked in the US

#2

Ranked in the US

#2

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Georgia

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$7,227

Ranked in the US

#15

Ranked in the US

#8

Ranked in the US

#12

Ranked in the US

#30

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Hawaii

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$9,996

Ranked in the US

#1

Ranked in the US

#49

Ranked in the US

#16

Ranked in the US

#43

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Idaho

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$6,872

Ranked in the US

#20

Ranked in the US

#29

Ranked in the US

#13

Ranked in the US

#38

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Illinois

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$7,141

Ranked in the US

#18

Ranked in the US

#45

Ranked in the US

#43

Ranked in the US

#19

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Indiana

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$5,643

Ranked in the US

#40

Ranked in the US

#13

Ranked in the US

#33

Ranked in the US

#11

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Iowa

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$6,799

Ranked in the US

#22

Ranked in the US

#33

Ranked in the US

#10

Ranked in the US

#45

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Kansas

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$6,695

Ranked in the US

#23

Ranked in the US

#34

Ranked in the US

#32

Ranked in the US

#28

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Kentucky

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$6,092

Ranked in the US

#36

Ranked in the US

#16

Ranked in the US

#46

Ranked in the US

#23

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Louisiana

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$6,029

Ranked in the US

#37

Ranked in the US

#12

Ranked in the US

#20

Ranked in the US

#12

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Maine

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$7,697

Ranked in the US

#9

Ranked in the US

#43

Ranked in the US

#50

Ranked in the US

#42

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Maryland

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$7,677

Ranked in the US

#10

Ranked in the US

#35

Ranked in the US

#23

Ranked in the US

#31

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Massachusetts

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$8,626

Ranked in the US

#6

Ranked in the US

#37

Ranked in the US

#47

Ranked in the US

#24

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Michigan

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$6,193

Ranked in the US

#34

Ranked in the US

#5

Ranked in the US

#40

Ranked in the US

#13

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Minnesota

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$7,656

Ranked in the US

#11

Ranked in the US

#40

Ranked in the US

#49

Ranked in the US

#48

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Mississippi

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$6,172

Ranked in the US

#35

Ranked in the US

#21

Ranked in the US

#38

Ranked in the US

#25

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Missouri

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$6,558

Ranked in the US

#26

Ranked in the US

#14

Ranked in the US

#18

Ranked in the US

#26

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Montana

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$7,078

Ranked in the US

#19

Ranked in the US

#27

Ranked in the US

#14

Ranked in the US

#18

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Nebraska

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$7,177

Ranked in the US

#17

Ranked in the US

#38

Ranked in the US

#26

Ranked in the US

#37

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Nevada

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$4,713

Ranked in the US

#48

Ranked in the US

#17

Ranked in the US

#3

Ranked in the US

#3

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

New Hampshire

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$5,025

Ranked in the US

#43

Ranked in the US

#18

Ranked in the US

#48

Ranked in the US

#4

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

New Jersey

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$8,330

Ranked in the US

#7

Ranked in the US

#46

Ranked in the US

#17

Ranked in the US

#50

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

New Mexico

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$6,370

Ranked in the US

#30

Ranked in the US

#26

Ranked in the US

#19

Ranked in the US

#33

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

New York

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$9,111

Ranked in the US

#4

Ranked in the US

#51

Ranked in the US

#39

Ranked in the US

#47

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

North Carolina

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$6,846

Ranked in the US

#21

Ranked in the US

#23

Ranked in the US

#45

Ranked in the US

#21

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

North Dakota

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$4,812

Ranked in the US

#46

Ranked in the US

#7

Ranked in the US

#15

Ranked in the US

#9

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Ohio

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$5,426

Ranked in the US

#41

Ranked in the US

#24

Ranked in the US

#28

Ranked in the US

#17

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Oklahoma

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$6,206

Ranked in the US

#33

Ranked in the US

#10

Ranked in the US

#9

Ranked in the US

#16

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Oregon

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$9,213

Ranked in the US

#3

Ranked in the US

#31

Ranked in the US

#42

Ranked in the US

#49

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Pennsylvania

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$5,903

Ranked in the US

#39

Ranked in the US

#28

Ranked in the US

#31

Ranked in the US

#10

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Rhode Island

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$6,552

Ranked in the US

#27

Ranked in the US

#36

Ranked in the US

#36

Ranked in the US

#34

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

South Carolina

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$7,613

Ranked in the US

#12

Ranked in the US

#9

Ranked in the US

#4

Ranked in the US

#40

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

South Dakota

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$4,310

Ranked in the US

#51

Ranked in the US

#4

Ranked in the US

#5

Ranked in the US

#5

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Tennessee

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$4,483

Ranked in the US

#49

Ranked in the US

#3

Ranked in the US

#6

Ranked in the US

#6

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Texas

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$4,761

Ranked in the US

#47

Ranked in the US

#6

Ranked in the US

#7

Ranked in the US

#7

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Utah

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$6,674

Ranked in the US

#24

Ranked in the US

#41

Ranked in the US

#44

Ranked in the US

#20

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Vermont

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$6,409

Ranked in the US

#29

Ranked in the US

#48

Ranked in the US

#34

Ranked in the US

#46

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Virginia

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$7,951

Ranked in the US

#8

Ranked in the US

#44

Ranked in the US

#24

Ranked in the US

#32

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Washington

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$5,381

Ranked in the US

#42

Ranked in the US

#30

Ranked in the US

#51

Ranked in the US

#41

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

West Virginia

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$5,931

Ranked in the US

#38

Ranked in the US

#22

Ranked in the US

#30

Ranked in the US

#35

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Wisconsin

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$6,568

Ranked in the US

#25

Ranked in the US

#32

Ranked in the US

#35

Ranked in the US

#44

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate

Wyoming

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$4,425

Ranked in the US

#50

Ranked in the US

#2

Ranked in the US

#8

Ranked in the US

#8

Annual Taxes

State-Local Tax Burden

Income Tax Rate

Capital Gains Tax Rate