Willems Wins Iowa Attorney General Race

Democrat Nate Willems defeated incumbent Republican Brenna Bird, and Democrats will take over Iowa's role in a coal-related lawsuit against BlackRock and State Street.

Updated on Nov. 4, 2026 in Utilities

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Democrat Nate Willems defeated incumbent Republican Attorney General Brenna Bird in Iowa, taking over the state's role in a coal-pricing lawsuit against BlackRock and State Street. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Democrat Nate Willems defeated incumbent Republican Attorney General Brenna Bird in Iowa. The win means Democrats will take over Iowa's role in a multistate lawsuit alleging BlackRock and State Street used coal stakes to push miners to cut output, which the firms deny.

Why it matters

The lawsuit alleges that output cuts raised coal prices and electric bills, a concern that voters in the state echoed at the polls. An NBC exit poll found 86% of voters were concerned about utility costs.

Vanguard agreed to pay $29.5 million in a 13-state settlement in February, while the EIA projects an 11% rise in wholesale power prices across 11 trading hubs this year. The outcome of the remaining claims in the coal case is still unresolved.

The players

Nate Willems

Nate Willems is the Democrat who won the Iowa attorney general race against incumbent Brenna Bird.

Brenna Bird

Brenna Bird is the Republican incumbent Iowa attorney general who lost her reelection bid to Democrat Nate Willems.

BlackRock

BlackRock is a major global asset manager named in the coal lawsuit, which alleges it used its stakes in coal companies to push miners to reduce output.

State Street

State Street is a major global asset manager named in the coal lawsuit, which alleges it used its stakes in coal companies to push miners to reduce output.

The details

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton filed the coal lawsuit in 2024, and the Justice Department and Federal Trade Commission backed the states' legal arguments in 2025. U.S. District Judge Jeremy Kernodle dismissed some claims but allowed Iowa and Nebraska to seek damages under state antitrust laws.

Timeline

  1. 2024: Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton filed the coal lawsuit.

  2. 2025: The Justice Department and Federal Trade Commission backed the states' legal arguments.

  3. February 2026: Vanguard agreed to pay $29.5 million in a 13-state settlement.

  4. November 3, 2026: Willems defeated Bird in the Iowa attorney general race.

Market Landscape

Vanguard's February 2026 $29.5 million settlement in the same 13-state coal case set a precedent for how asset managers face these claims. Iowa's change in attorney general leadership now shapes whether the remaining claims against BlackRock and State Street move forward.

Households already facing high electric bills may see the outcome of this case affect the power prices they pay, depending on whether the allegations lead to changes in coal output. The EIA projects wholesale power prices will rise 11% this year, though the increase is expected to be smaller next year.

The takeaway

Voters' focus on utility costs suggests energy prices will remain a central concern in state politics. Readers should watch how the coal lawsuit proceeds under new Iowa and Texas leadership.

Further reading

For related coverage of the power market pressures behind these claims, see Utilities.

Source note: This article includes information reported by The Center Square.

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