California Delays Employment Contract Law Deadline

Governor Gavin Newsom signed AB 1697 on September 30, 2026, postponing new restrictions on stay-or-pay labor contracts.

Updated on Oct. 20, 2026 in Human Resources

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California Governor Gavin Newsom signed AB 1697 on September 30, delaying enforcement of new stay-or-pay labor contract restrictions until early 2027. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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California Governor Gavin Newsom officially signed AB 1697 into law on September 30, 2026. The legislation delays the application of stay-or-pay employment contract restrictions until January 1, 2027.

Why it matters

The law provides businesses more time to adjust their employment agreements while introducing new, specific exceptions for repayment provisions. Employers now have an extended window to review their existing contracts to ensure full compliance with updated standards.

The new law limits the recovery of advanced paid time off to 40 hours and establishes a $5,000 penalty per worker for violations. It also permits the recovery of bonuses funded by government grants.

The players

Gavin Newsom

Gavin Newsom is the Governor of California who signed the legislation into law.

The details

AB 1697 requires that repayment terms be documented in a separate written agreement that includes a review period of five business days and rights to attorney consultation. Additionally, financial services firms may impose repayment terms on inducement payments under specific conditions.

Timeline

  1. January 1, 2026: Original effective date of AB 692.

  2. September 30, 2026: Governor Gavin Newsom signed AB 1697 into law.

  3. January 1, 2027: New compliance deadline for stay-or-pay contract restrictions.

Market Landscape

This legislative adjustment reflects the ongoing tension in California between worker protection efforts and corporate flexibility regarding employment contracts. The law positions firms to re-evaluate how they structure repayment provisions in a tightening regulatory environment.

Employees may see changes in how sign-on bonuses or advanced leave benefits are structured in their employment contracts starting in 2027. Workers should ensure any repayment agreements they sign include the required five-day review period and attorney consultation rights.

The takeaway

California businesses should use the remainder of 2026 to audit and update their employment agreements to meet the new documentation standards. Clear communication regarding repayment terms remains essential for both employers and employees to avoid potential penalties.

Further reading

For broader context on current employment regulations in the state, visit California Human Resources.

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Should employers be allowed to require employees to pay back bonuses if they resign?