MAV Vectrons Began Rail Services to Kosice
New locomotives are now hauling the Hornad long-distance passenger train route.
Updated on Oct. 12, 2026 in Transportation
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MAV Vectron locomotives have officially commenced operations on the Hornad long-distance rail service between Miskolc, Hidasnemeti, and Kosice. The transition follows a strategic agreement established between railway operators ZSSK and MAV.
Why it matters
This deployment marks a coordinated effort between regional rail authorities to streamline equipment usage across international lines. By utilizing MAV locomotives for the full route, the operators aim to improve the consistency of service on the cross-border path.
The agreement covers the Hornad long-distance services connecting Miskolc, Hidasnemeti, and Kosice. This service arrangement remains in effect until the contract expiration date of 12 December 2026.
The players
MAV
MAV is the primary Hungarian state railway company responsible for managing national rail infrastructure and passenger services.
ZSSK
ZSSK is the national passenger train operator of Slovakia that provides regional and international rail connectivity.
The details
The locomotives now provide traction along the entire length of the Hornad line, simplifying the operational requirements for the cross-border passage. The service change was finalized following a formal meeting between representatives of ZSSK and MAV held in Kosice.
Timeline
9 June 2026: ZSSK and MAV reached an agreement.
1 October 2026: MAV Vectrons began operating to Kosice.
12 December 2026: The current agreement term expires.
Market Landscape
This transition aligns with the broader European rail trend toward operational integration and simplified cross-border rolling stock usage. By standardizing locomotive deployment, operators are better positioned to compete with regional transit alternatives.
Passengers traveling on the Hornad line will experience the new MAV Vectron locomotives throughout the entire journey. This operational change should lead to more consistent service reliability for commuters and travelers moving between Miskolc and Kosice.
The takeaway
Travelers should note the new equipment now serving the international route for the remainder of the year. Regular updates regarding potential service changes after mid-December will be important for those planning long-term transit.
What happens next
The service agreement between ZSSK and MAV is scheduled to conclude on 12 December 2026.
Further reading
Learn more about the latest developments in global rail infrastructure on the Transportation section.
Source note: This article includes information reported by Railvolution.
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