Washington Voters Will Decide on Initiative 638

The November 2026 general election will feature a ballot measure regarding transgender athletes in girls sports.

Updated on Sept. 29, 2026 in Secondary Education

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Washington voters will head to the polls this November 2026 to decide on Initiative 638, a measure regarding sex verification requirements for girls sports. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Should states require students to verify their biological sex to participate in school sports?

Washington residents will vote on Initiative 638 this November 2026, which proposes barring transgender girls from competing in girls sports at K-12 schools. The initiative would require students to provide medical documentation of their biological sex to participate in these competitive athletic programs.

Why it matters

Proponents argue the initiative ensures competitive opportunities for girls, while opponents contend the mandate forces students into invasive physical and genetic examinations. The debate centers on the balance between sports equity and privacy rights for students in public schools.

Initiative 638 requires verification of biological sex through reproductive anatomy, genetic makeup, or testosterone analysis. A recent survey of 400 voters shows 43% support for the measure.

The players

Bob Ferguson

Bob Ferguson is the Governor of Washington who has urged voters to reject Initiative 638.

Let's Go Washington

Let's Go Washington is a political committee backing both Initiative 638 and an effort to repeal a high-earners income tax.

The details

The proposed measure requires students seeking to join competitive girls sports teams to submit proof of biological sex, which can include physical exams or genetic testing. The initiative specifically targets transgender girls, while transgender boys competing on boys sports teams are excluded from these requirements.

Timeline

  1. Washington voters will decide on Initiative 638 in November 2026.

  2. A 9.9% high-earners income tax begins applying to qualifying households in 2028.

  3. Collections from the high-earners income tax will commence in 2029.

Culture Shift

This ballot measure reflects a broader national trend of state-level debates regarding athletic inclusion policies in K-12 schools. The initiative sits alongside fiscal policy debates in Washington, including the impending implementation of the high-earners income tax.

The passage of Initiative 638 would mandate new medical documentation requirements for students participating in competitive girls sports. Residents and families with children in K-12 athletics should review the proposed verification procedures to understand potential implications for sports participation.

The takeaway

Voters face a choice this November that could fundamentally change athletic requirements for students in Washington. Understanding the specific medical verification methods outlined in the initiative is essential for families preparing for the upcoming election.

Further reading

Learn more about local school board policies and state regulations on the Secondary Education page.

Source note: This article includes information reported by The Seattle Times.

Live Poll

Should states require students to verify their biological sex to participate in school sports?