Vermont Residents Backed Proposed Second Home Tax

A recent public poll showed majority support for a new yearly tax on second homes in the state.

Updated on Sept. 29, 2026 in Home Organization

Gouache-painted editorial illustration of a single house-shaped wooden key on a mantelpiece, representing Vermont housing policy debates.
A recent Vermont Public poll indicates that 57% of residents support a new annual tax on second homes to boost housing stock. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

Live Poll

Should states impose a new yearly tax on second homes?

A Vermont Public poll found that 57% of state residents support implementing a new yearly tax on second homes. Supporters hope the measure could boost state revenue while helping to increase year-round housing availability.

Why it matters

The proposal addresses the state's tight housing market by potentially converting vacation properties into year-round homes. The debate highlights ongoing tensions between seasonal tourism and the need for residential infrastructure.

A Department of Taxes analysis identified 70,000 properties that could be subject to the tax, while the Vermont Housing Finance Agency estimated 35,500 of those are suitable for year-round habitation.

The players

Vermont Public

This is a non-profit media organization providing news, radio, and television services across the state of Vermont.

Vermont Housing Finance Agency

This state agency works to finance and promote affordable housing opportunities for Vermonters.

Vermont Department of Taxes

This state department is responsible for the administration and collection of tax revenue in Vermont.

The details

Democratic-leaning respondents showed the strongest support at 70%, compared to 54% of independent voters and 43% of Republican-leaning residents. The initiative aims to capitalize on existing housing stock to address current residential shortages.

Timeline

  1. The U.S. Census Bureau began counting vacation homes in the 1940s.

  2. The Vermont Housing Finance Agency conducted property analysis earlier this year.

  3. Vermont Public released the poll results in September 2026.

Roadmap

This move signals a shift in state property policy that moves beyond the traditional U.S. Census Bureau vacation home classifications established in the 1940s. It places Vermont at the forefront of states attempting to regulate housing usage through targeted tax legislation.

For residents who own multiple properties, this tax would likely require adjustments to annual household budgets. Conversely, potential homebuyers could see more inventory become available as owners potentially reconsider maintaining second homes in the state.

The takeaway

The poll results indicate a significant cultural shift toward prioritizing year-round occupancy over seasonal property usage. Residents looking to buy property in the state should monitor future legislative sessions for specific tax implementation details.

Further reading

Learn more about local housing initiatives and policies in the Vermont Home Organization section.

Live Poll

Should states impose a new yearly tax on second homes?