Virginia Board Proposes Shifting Road Funds to Maintenance

The plan seeks to bridge a $1.7 billion highway maintenance gap by reallocating funds from construction projects.

Updated on Oct. 28, 2026 in Car Maintenance

Virginia Board Proposes Shifting Road Funds to Maintenance

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Should states prioritize road maintenance spending over funding new construction projects?

On October 13, 2026, the Commonwealth Transportation Board introduced a proposal to prioritize road maintenance over new construction in Virginia. The plan addresses a $1.7 billion funding deficit by shifting $705 million in project allocations and utilizing $300 million in GARVEE bonds.

Why it matters

The shift responds to rising infrastructure costs and a state legal requirement to prioritize the upkeep of existing transportation assets. Virginia must now balance construction project timelines with the urgent need for long-term pavement repair.

The proposal introduces $239 million in new annual funding for pavement repairs starting in fiscal year 2028. Meanwhile, asphalt costs have driven 33% of the total increase in highway construction prices over the last 10 years.

The players

Commonwealth Transportation Board

This body oversees the allocation of funding for transportation infrastructure projects across the Commonwealth of Virginia.

The details

The board plans to resubmit six priority projects, previously allocated $705 million, into the seventh round of the Smart Scale grant program. This strategy seeks to offset maintenance deficits that have compounded as total construction and repair costs have doubled over the past decade.

Timeline

  1. 2016: The Smart Scale program was established.

  2. November 2025: The previous board allocated $715 million to transportation projects.

  3. October 13, 2026: The board introduced the funding shift plan.

  4. December 9, 2026: The board is scheduled to hold a final vote.

  5. Fiscal year 2028: New pavement repair funding is slated to begin.

Roadmap

The proposal signifies a pivot away from the aggressive new construction cycles seen since the Smart Scale grant program was established in 2016. This shift reflects a broader industry trend where state agencies are re-evaluating long-term expansion goals in favor of maintaining legacy assets.

Drivers in areas like Goochland County, Warrenton, and Prince William County may see changes in the timeline for local highway construction projects due to these funding reallocations. Residents can expect an increase in pavement repair work starting in 2028 as the state shifts resources to infrastructure upkeep.

The takeaway

Maintaining existing roads has become a cost-prohibitive challenge as material prices, particularly for asphalt, have surged over the last decade. Virginia's attempt to bridge this financial gap underscores the difficult trade-offs states must make between building new capacity and fixing what is already broken.

What happens next

The Commonwealth Transportation Board is scheduled to hold a final vote on the funding shift plan on December 9, 2026.

Further reading

Learn more about local infrastructure oversight on the Virginia Car Maintenance page.

Source note: This article includes information reported by Virginia Mercury.

Live Poll

Should states prioritize road maintenance spending over funding new construction projects?