Texas Approved Funding for New Juvenile Facilities

The state is investing $300 million in two detention centers to address rising youth gun-related crime.

Updated on Oct. 2, 2026 in Criminal Justice

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Texas officials authorized $300 million to build two new juvenile detention centers in Brazoria and Ellis counties to address rising youth firearm offenses. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Texas officials have authorized $300 million to construct two new juvenile detention facilities, each featuring 104 beds. The move comes as the state grapples with a sharp rise in youth firearm offenses.

Why it matters

The investment aims to alleviate staffing shortages in rural locations and place incarcerated youth closer to their families. This strategy responds to an urgent need for space as existing facilities struggle with security and capacity challenges.

The state is currently managing the fallout from a 2024 U.S. Department of Justice finding that identified unconstitutional conditions at five existing facilities. Systemwide lockdowns at these sites have been in place since August 14.

The players

Texas Juvenile Justice Department

This state agency is responsible for the oversight and administration of juvenile correctional facilities throughout Texas.

U.S. Department of Justice

This federal executive department is tasked with the enforcement of federal laws and the protection of constitutional rights.

The details

The new facilities will be built near Rosharon in Brazoria County and Waxahachie in Ellis County, strategically positioning them near major metropolitan areas to attract a larger workforce. These locations are intended to provide more stable staffing compared to current rural sites.

Timeline

  1. In 2020, 1,708 juveniles were referred for firearm offenses.

  2. In 2024, the DOJ found unconstitutional conditions at existing facilities.

  3. Systemwide lockdowns began at existing state facilities on August 14.

  4. In 2025, 2,474 juveniles were referred for firearm offenses.

  5. Construction on both facilities is expected to be completed by early 2029.

Legal Context

This project follows the 2024 U.S. Department of Justice finding of unconstitutional conditions, which mandated immediate operational changes. These new facilities represent a shift toward urban-adjacent correctional infrastructure to replace legacy rural sites.

Residents in Brazoria and Ellis counties may see increased local hiring for facility staffing as construction progresses. The initiative aims to stabilize the state juvenile system, potentially reducing the operational strain that led to recent facility-wide lockdowns.

The takeaway

The $300 million investment reflects an attempt to manage the surge in youth gun crimes through expanded infrastructure. Moving facilities to metropolitan areas addresses long-standing staffing crises that have plagued rural juvenile centers.

Further reading

For more background on state oversight, visit the Criminal Justice section.

Source note: This article includes information reported by abc13 News.

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Should states prioritize building new juvenile detention centers to address rising youth violence in your area?