Principal Chief Testified for Cherokee Land Bill
The Senate Committee on Indian Affairs reviewed a proposal to place Tennessee land into trust for the Eastern Band of Cherokee.
Updated on Sept. 23, 2026 in Native American
Principal Chief Michell Hicks testified before the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs regarding the Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Act. The proposed legislation seeks to place 76 acres of land in Tennessee into trust for the North Carolina-based tribe.
Why it matters
This legislation aims to restore tribal access to historical lands, which is a significant step for the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. The hearing allowed for formal review of the bill following its earlier approval by the U.S. House of Representatives.
The Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Act designates 76 acres of Tennessee land to be placed into trust for the tribe. Additionally, the legislation provides for 20 acres of permanent easements to support tribal interests.
The players
Michell Hicks
He serves as the Principal Chief of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians.
Senate Committee on Indian Affairs
This is a standing committee of the U.S. Senate that monitors issues relating to Native American tribes.
Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians
This is a federally recognized tribe headquartered in North Carolina.
The details
The bill would formally return control of these specific Tennessee tracts to the North Carolina-headquartered tribe. This move follows the U.S. House of Representatives passing the measure to support tribal land reacquisition efforts.
Timeline
February 4, 2025: The U.S. House of Representatives passed H.R.226.
September 23, 2026: The Senate Committee on Indian Affairs held a legislative hearing.
Culture Shift
This legislation follows the Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Act, which provides a specific legal framework for land restoration unique to the tribe's historical territory. The hearing represents a critical step in advancing this formal reacquisition process.
The passage of this bill would secure permanent land access for the North Carolina-based tribe, affecting their long-term land management and cultural preservation efforts. For residents, this reflects ongoing federal efforts to address tribal land claims.
The takeaway
The move to place Tennessee land into trust underscores the ongoing federal legislative efforts to support tribal territorial autonomy. Stakeholders are now watching for the Senate to schedule a final vote on the measure following the latest committee hearing.
Further reading
Learn more about local tribal initiatives on the Native American section of our site.
