Maryland Proposes Stricter Native Reptile Rules

State wildlife officials want to limit collection, possession, and trade of native turtles, snakes, and frogs, with public comment open through November 27.

Updated on Nov. 6, 2026 in Reptiles

Maryland Proposes Stricter Native Reptile Rules

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Should Maryland restrict owning and selling native reptiles and amphibians?

The Maryland Department of Natural Resources has proposed changes to its rules on native reptiles and amphibians that would prohibit collecting them from the wild and restrict possession, breeding, sale, and trade except by special permit. Public comment on the proposal is open through November 27, 2026.

Why it matters

Residents who keep native turtles, snakes, or frogs, as well as breeders and sellers, could face new permit requirements. The proposal reflects state concerns about collection pressure, disease transmission, and illegal trade.

The proposal covers native species only, and anyone who legally possesses a qualifying native reptile or amphibian can apply for a free grandfather permit. Educational facilities and animal rescue organizations may obtain a Captive Reptile and Amphibian Permit under the current framework.

The players

Maryland Department of Natural Resources

The state agency responsible for managing Maryland's fish, wildlife, and natural resources, including the regulations governing native reptiles and amphibians.

The details

Under the proposed changes, collecting native reptiles and amphibians from the wild would be prohibited, and possession, breeding, sale, and trade would require a special permit. DNR drafted the changes after consulting wildlife veterinarians, scientific studies, and law enforcement assessments.

Timeline

  1. 2016: Current reptile and amphibian regulations last updated.

  2. November 6, 2026: Proposed changes published and public comment opened.

  3. November 27, 2026: Public comment period closes.

Season Trajectory

The proposal amends the reptile and amphibian framework under COMAR 08.03.11, which was last revised in 2016. It tightens restrictions on native species while preserving permit pathways for existing owners and educational or rescue facilities.

Maryland residents who keep native turtles, snakes, or frogs should check whether their animals qualify for the free grandfather permit before the rules change. Those interested in the proposal can submit comments before the comment period closes on November 27.

The takeaway

Owners of native reptiles and amphibians in Maryland should track the final rules and confirm permit eligibility, since the grandfather permit is free but tied to current possession. Comments submitted before November 27 can shape the final version.

What happens next

Public comments on the proposal can be submitted online, by phone, by fax, or in writing before the November 27, 2026 deadline.

Further reading

For more on the rules governing exotic and native pets, see our Reptiles coverage.

Source note: This article includes information reported by WGMD.

Live Poll

Should Maryland restrict owning and selling native reptiles and amphibians?