Maryland Governor Established New Data Center Review

The executive order introduces state-level oversight for large-scale data center projects throughout Maryland.

Updated on Sept. 30, 2026 in Data Centers

Maryland Governor Established New Data Center Review

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Governor Wes Moore issued an executive order requiring state review for data centers with a peak demand of 25 megawatts or more. The order also bans state agencies from signing nondisclosure agreements with developers to increase transparency.

Why it matters

The mandate ensures that developers take financial responsibility for their projects while allowing local Maryland communities to maintain a stronger voice. It also addresses rising public skepticism regarding the placement of large-scale infrastructure.

The new state review process applies to any facility requiring a peak demand of 25 megawatts or more. Meanwhile, Montgomery County has enacted an 18-month pause on new data center permits via Expedited Bill 19-26.

The players

Wes Moore

He is the Governor of Maryland who issued the executive order to regulate large data center developments.

Montgomery County Council

This is the legislative body that enacted an 18-month moratorium on large data center permits via Expedited Bill 19-26.

Terra Energy

This company is the owner of the former coal plant site in Dickerson.

Atmosphere Data Centers

This is the entity that proposed a data center project at the former coal plant site in Dickerson.

The details

The newly formed Data Center Task Force will evaluate project proposals based on five state priorities and classify them as aligned, conditionally aligned, or not aligned. A public dashboard will track developer commitments, while local jurisdictions like Montgomery County continue their own 18-month moratorium at sites such as the former coal plant in Dickerson.

Timeline

  1. September 30, 2026: Governor Moore issued the executive order.

  2. 2026: Montgomery County Council passed Expedited Bill 19-26.

  3. 2027: Montgomery County expects to draft new zoning rules.

Roadmap

The state's executive order serves as a broader regulatory layer that complements the site-specific restrictions imposed by Expedited Bill 19-26. The move reflects a shift toward increased state-level scrutiny of infrastructure that was previously handled through local permitting.

Residents in areas like Dickerson gain more visibility into project commitments through the new state public dashboard. The pause in permit approvals also provides additional time for local community members to voice concerns about potential infrastructure developments.

The takeaway

The implementation of state-level review and transparency mandates signals a move toward more disciplined infrastructure expansion. Residents should monitor local government updates throughout 2027 to see how state standards will influence upcoming zoning decisions.

What happens next

The Montgomery County Council is expected to begin the process of drafting new zoning rules for data center facilities in 2027.

Further reading

For additional context on the evolving regulatory landscape, visit the Data Centers section.

Source note: This article includes information reported by Montgomery Community Media.

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Should local communities have the final say on the placement of large industrial data centers?