Massachusetts Voters Will Decide Question 3 in November

The ballot measure proposes replacing party-specific primaries with an open, top-two primary system.

Updated on Sept. 21, 2026 in Political Parties

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Massachusetts voters will vote on Question 3 in the 2026 November election, a measure that would implement an open, top-two primary election system. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Massachusetts voters will head to the polls in November 2026 to decide on Question 3. The proposal seeks to shift the state to an open primary system where the top two vote-getters advance to the general election regardless of party affiliation.

Why it matters

Proponents argue that an open primary system will increase voter participation and competition in statewide elections. Opponents, including leaders from both major parties, contend the change could favor self-funded candidates and remove important party information for voters.

The measure is one of 9 questions appearing on the fall ballot. At least 10 of the state's 46 publicly elected mayors have announced support for the initiative.

The players

Danielle Allen

She is the campaign leader for the initiative to reform the state primary system through Question 3.

The details

Under the proposed system, all candidates would compete on a single ballot, with the top two finishers moving on to the final election. This reform would fundamentally alter the current party-specific primary process for all statewide offices.

Timeline

  1. Massachusetts voters will decide on Question 3 in November 2026.

Political Context

The proposal aligns Massachusetts with the top-two primary models currently active in California and Washington. Opponents of the plan argue that these models undermine the role of organized party structures in guiding voter choice.

If passed, voters will no longer participate in party-specific primaries for statewide offices. This change would require residents to adapt to a new ballot format where party identification may no longer serve as a primary guide for selection.

The takeaway

Voters should review how an open primary might affect their ability to distinguish candidate platforms without party labels. Understanding the change is essential for participating effectively in the upcoming election cycle.

Further reading

Learn more about the evolving landscape of Political Parties in the state.

Source note: This article includes information reported by WBUR 90.9 mHz.

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Do you support replacing party-specific primaries with an open top-two primary system in your state?