Illinois Will Hold General Election November 3, 2026

Statewide polling locations will open at 6 a.m. for voters to cast ballots in federal, state, and local races.

Updated on Oct. 5, 2026 in Elections

Isometric editorial illustration of a brass ballot box resting on a plinth, representing the 2026 Illinois general election. — Illinois voters will head to the polls on November 3, 2026, to cast ballots in federal, state, and local races throughout the state. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Illinois residents will head to the polls on November 3, 2026, to elect candidates for various offices and vote on countywide referendums. Polls across the state will operate from 6 a.m. to 7 p.m.

Why it matters

The upcoming general election will determine outcomes for 17 Congressional seats and numerous local ballot measures across the state. These contests allow citizens to shape the future of federal representation and local governance.

Voters will decide on several local tax measures, including a 1% sales tax in Lake County and a 3% income tax surcharge for high earners. Seventeen Congressional seats are also on the ballot.

The details

Illinois voters may register through Election Day via grace period registration, though regular registration deadlines occur in October. Residents do not need to present identification to vote in person, and mail-in ballots must be postmarked by the November 3 election date.

September 24: Early voting began in suburban counties.
October 1: Early voting began in Chicago.
October 6: Regular voter registration deadline.
October 19: Early voting expands to all Chicago wards.
November 3, 2026: General Election Day.

Political Context

Opposition groups and fiscal policy advocates frequently challenge the referendums regarding tax increases, such as the proposed Lake County sales tax. These debates often highlight the divide between proponents of expanded local funding and those favoring tax relief.

The outcome of these elections will directly affect local tax rates and federal representation for Illinois households. Residents should verify their registration status before the October deadlines to ensure they remain eligible to participate.

The takeaway

Participating in state and local elections allows citizens to influence the specific tax policies and representative leadership impacting their daily lives. Voters are encouraged to review their local ballot measures in advance to prepare for the November 3 election date.