Colorado Housing Costs Strain Half of Renters

The state's first statewide housing needs assessment finds rent-burdened households across Colorado have grown as mortgage and rent costs climb.

Updated on Nov. 10, 2026 in Apartments

Gouache-painted editorial illustration of rounded stones stacked beside a small house on an ochre plain under distant mountains, evoking housing cost strain.
Half of Colorado renters are cost-burdened, according to the state's first-ever statewide housing needs assessment released by the Department of Local Affairs. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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The Colorado Department of Local Affairs released its first statewide housing needs assessment report. The report finds that one in three Coloradans is rent or cost-burdened, with half of renters in that category.

Why it matters

Rising mortgage and rent costs since 2020 have pushed housing out of reach for many households in Colorado. The assessment gives state officials a first statewide baseline for measuring housing need across the state.

A $500,000 mortgage at 6.3% now costs $3,200 a month, up from $2,300 at 3.1% in 2020. Income of $153,000 a year is needed to buy a median-priced home, while renting the average apartment requires just under $73,000 a year.

The players

Colorado Department of Local Affairs

The Colorado state agency responsible for local government support and community development, which produced the state's first housing needs assessment.

The details

The report was produced by the Department of Local Affairs and is the first-ever statewide housing needs assessment for Colorado. Renters have experienced double-digit rent increases since 2020, and rent-burdened households spend more than a third of their income on rent.

Timeline

  1. 2020: A mortgage on a $500,000 house cost $2,300 a month at a 3.1% interest rate.

  2. 2020 and 2021: Rent increases began accelerating in the early pandemic.

  3. 2026: The same mortgage now costs $3,200 a month at a 6.3% interest rate.

Market Landscape

The Colorado Department of Local Affairs' first-ever statewide housing needs assessment establishes the first state-level baseline for measuring rent and mortgage burdens. Its findings document how the cost of owning and renting has diverged from incomes since 2020.

Renters who spend more than a third of their income on rent have less room in their monthly budget for savings and other expenses. Those weighing a home purchase face a monthly mortgage payment that has risen by roughly $900 since 2020 at the same $500,000 price point.

The takeaway

Housing costs have outpaced many household budgets since 2020, and the state's first assessment gives residents a clearer picture of how widespread rent and cost burdens have become. Renters and buyers can use these benchmarks to gauge how their own costs compare with statewide averages.

Further reading

For more on rental costs across the state, see Apartments coverage.

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Is housing getting more affordable or less affordable in your area?