California Began New Water Year Amid Extreme Forecasts
The state has initiated its new water year as officials call for increased flexibility and storage capacity.
Updated on Oct. 1, 2026 in Current Conditions

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California officially began a new water year on October 1, 2026, which will run through September 30, 2027. State leaders and the Association of California Water Agencies are prioritizing infrastructure improvements to manage a high probability of severe weather.
Why it matters
The shift toward modernized water management aims to prepare the state for increasingly unpredictable hydrology and extreme weather. Officials are focusing on adaptive operations and storage expansion to better handle volatile water supplies.
Meteorological models predict a greater than 90 percent chance of a historically severe El Niño event for fall and winter 2026-27. The state is currently pursuing a planning target of 9 million acre-feet of water capacity by 2040.
The players
Gavin Newsom
He is the Governor of California and has issued an emergency proclamation to accelerate critical flood control infrastructure projects.
Karla Nemeth
She is the executive director of the Association of California Water Agencies and oversees policy advocacy for the state's public water suppliers.
Association of California Water Agencies
This organization represents 470 public water agencies that collectively provide 90 percent of the water consumed throughout California.
The details
Governor Gavin Newsom recently proclaimed a state of emergency to expedite flood control work across the region. Additionally, the Association of California Water Agencies is pushing for increased system flexibility, utilizing real-time forecasting to manage water movement and storage.
Timeline
December 2025: The State Water Project captured 15,000 acre-feet of water during storms.
September 1, 2026: Karla Nemeth assumed her role as ACWA executive director.
October 1, 2026: The state officially entered the new water year.
Fall and winter 2026-2027: Meteorologists predict a severe El Niño event.
September 30, 2027: The current water year is scheduled to conclude.
Seasonal Patterns
This year's focus on infrastructure resilience follows the framework established by the California Water Plan 2028. These efforts represent a significant departure from legacy static management as the state attempts to meet a 9 million acre-foot capacity target by 2040.
Residents should review local emergency preparedness plans, particularly regarding flood risks associated with the predicted El Niño weather patterns. Property owners are encouraged to monitor updates from local water agencies to understand potential shifts in supply management or conservation requirements.
The takeaway
California's shift toward an adaptive water management strategy reflects the growing necessity of balancing supply against extreme weather cycles. Residents should remain proactive in staying informed about local infrastructure developments that could impact water reliability.
Further reading
Learn more about the state's resource outlook on the Current Conditions page.
More information
For detailed data and policy updates, visit the Association of California Water Agencies website.
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Should states prioritize building new water infrastructure to manage extreme and unpredictable weather conditions?










