United Chief Confident in American Merger Approval

Scott Kirby says the combination could benefit more passengers, while American Airlines opposes the deal over competition concerns.

Updated on Nov. 14, 2026 in Air Travel

Bold flat-color editorial illustration of two unmarked jets parked side by side on an airport apron, separated by open concrete, evoking an airline merger standoff.
United Airlines CEO Scott Kirby said Tuesday he is confident regulators will approve a merger with American Airlines, which opposes the deal over competition concerns. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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United Airlines CEO Scott Kirby expressed confidence that regulators will approve a United-American merger. American Airlines has opposed the combination, saying it would damage competition and consumers.

Why it matters

The review extends beyond the U.S. Justice Department, with foreign regulators and state attorneys general also able to act. United and American currently work with different international partners, and their overlapping hubs at Chicago O'Hare, Los Angeles and Washington-area airports could draw scrutiny.

Australia renewed the American-Qantas authorization on October 14, a regulatory precedent for airline partnerships. Whether regulators will approve a United-American combination, and whether state attorneys general will file separate cases, has not been determined.

The players

United Airlines

A major U.S. carrier headquartered in Chicago that operates a global route network and is part of the Star Alliance.

American Airlines

One of the largest airlines in the world, headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, and a founding member of the oneworld alliance.

Scott Kirby

The chief executive of United Airlines, who has led the carrier since 2020 and is known for his push on premium cabins and loyalty revenue.

The details

Kirby argued publicly at Yahoo Finance Invest that United's service, technology and operating performance could benefit more passengers. American Airlines has opposed a combination, stating it would damage competition and consumers. Regulators abroad would review effects on airline partnerships and market access, with London remedies and Tokyo Haneda access cited as specific international issues.

Timeline

  1. October 14: Australia renewed the American-Qantas authorization.

  2. Spring: Reports of United-American merger discussions emerged.

Industry Dynamics

Australia's October 14 renewal of the American-Qantas authorization illustrates how foreign regulators review airline partnerships and market access. The possible United-American combination would be judged under the same cross-border scrutiny, with overlapping hubs and international partners at the center of the debate.

A merger could change fares, route networks and loyalty benefits for travelers who book with either carrier. Until regulators act, existing partnerships and schedules remain the basis for planning trips.

The takeaway

Airline mergers are judged across several regulators at once, so a deal's outcome depends on approvals well beyond the United States. Travelers should watch for changes to partner networks before assuming how a combination would affect fares.

Further reading

Track the latest developments in Air Travel coverage for context on airline consolidation.

Source note: This article includes information reported by InsideFlyer.

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Would you support a merger between United and American Airlines?