State Unemployment Rates Vary Across September 2026
New government data shows uneven labor market trends across all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
Updated on Oct. 20, 2026 in Employment

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The Joint Economic Committee reported that state unemployment rates shifted in September 2026, with 18 states seeing declines and nine states experiencing increases. Meanwhile, the national unemployment rate reached 4.2 percent.
Why it matters
Understanding state-level employment figures helps clarify how national labor trends affect different regions differently. These data points provide critical insight into the varying pace of economic activity across the nation.
In September 2026, unemployment rates spanned from 2 percent in South Dakota to 5.6 percent in the District of Columbia. The national labor force participation rate was 61.8 percent.
The players
Joint Economic Committee
This is a standing committee of the United States Congress that monitors the economic condition of the nation.
The details
Payroll jobs increased in 24 states while falling in 25 states during the month, illustrating a complex national labor landscape. The national unemployment rate ticked up by 0.1 percentage points, even as the labor force participation rate grew by 0.2 percentage points.
Timeline
September 2026: State and national employment data observed.
Macro View
This regional data follows the reporting pattern set by the Bureau of Labor Statistics monthly Employment Situation Summary. The report serves to update figures previously established by standard national labor benchmarks.
These figures provide a look at regional job availability and labor market competitiveness for workers. The varying state rates can signal differences in local hiring demand and potential wage growth opportunities.
The takeaway
Economic health often manifests differently depending on a states specific industrial makeup and regional labor policies. Residents should monitor their local figures to better anticipate shifts in the job market and regional hiring capacity.
Further reading
For more analysis on regional labor shifts, visit the United States Employment portal.
More information
View the full State employment situation report for additional state-by-state breakdowns.
Source note: This article includes information reported by Senate.
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