White House Directed Voter Roll Reviews Across 47 States
Federal agencies have initiated an investigation into potential noncitizen voting ahead of upcoming elections.
Updated on Sept. 24, 2026 in Elections

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The White House has ordered federal agencies to examine voter registration records from 47 states to identify potential noncitizen voters. The initiative involves matching voter data against immigration and government records to prepare for the 2026 midterm elections.
Why it matters
The administration initiated this widespread review to ensure only eligible citizens are registered to vote before the 2026 midterms. It marks a significant effort to leverage cross-agency data to vet the national voter roll of 170 million people.
DHS is currently investigating 1,620 potential noncitizen voter cases identified across 47 states. This follows a broader trend where 30,000 noncitizens were added to rolls since 2000 due to clerical errors, despite only 129 total federal charges since 1996.
The players
Markwayne Mullin
He is the DHS Secretary who reported that there are 1,620 active investigations into potential noncitizen voting.
Department of Homeland Security
This federal agency is leading the voter-roll review using commercial data and inter-agency record matching.
Donald Trump
He is the current President of the United States whose administration has charged 20 individuals under the Voting by Aliens statute since July.
The details
Federal investigators are matching voter rolls against data from ICE, USCIS, the State Department, and the Social Security Administration. To bridge gaps in redacted public records, the DHS purchased commercial data from Accurint and temporarily reassigned hundreds of USCIS officers to process the review.
Timeline
Since 1996, 129 people have been charged under the federal Voting by Aliens statute.
Since 2000, 30,000 noncitizens have been added to rolls via clerical errors.
Since July 2026, the Trump administration has charged at least 20 additional individuals.
In August 2026, USCIS officers were reassigned to conduct the voter-roll reviews.
On September 1, 2026, a DHS official emailed about the status of the review.
Political Context
The current voter roll review extends the application of the Voting by Aliens statute by applying new investigative techniques to verify eligibility. This effort represents a significant escalation in federal oversight of state-managed voter lists compared to historical norms.
The federal review may result in increased scrutiny of individual voter registration status as states process findings from the DHS. Citizens should ensure their registration information is accurate to avoid complications caused by potential software or clerical errors.
The takeaway
The government's use of commercial data to verify voter rolls highlights the ongoing challenge of maintaining accurate registration lists. Voters can proactively verify their registration status through local election offices to ensure they remain eligible for the 2026 midterms.
Further reading
For more on the national electoral landscape, visit Elections.
Source note: This article includes information reported by D A I J I W O R L D.
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