DOJ Charged 16 Individuals with Illegal Voting Offenses

Federal authorities announced charges against 16 people for offenses including non-citizen voting and fraud.

Updated on Sept. 19, 2026 in Elections

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The Department of Justice has charged 16 individuals with illegal voting and election fraud, citing non-citizenship and false claims during federal elections. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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The Department of Justice has charged 16 individuals, including three Nigerian nationals, with illegal voting and related election fraud offenses. The defendants face accusations of making false citizenship claims and voting in federal elections as non-citizens.

Why it matters

These charges highlight federal efforts to address election integrity by pursuing individuals accused of misrepresenting their citizenship status to cast ballots. The case involves multiple counts of fraud to enforce federal standards regarding legal resident participation in national elections.

The Justice Department charged 16 individuals with crimes including wire fraud and passport fraud. The group includes three Nigerian nationals, with specific charges filed against Helen Sayen Adams, 67, Joshua Nmelichukwu Akpom, 27, and Gladys Adaeze Okafor, 56.

The players

United States Department of Justice

This is the federal executive department responsible for the enforcement of federal laws and the administration of justice in the United States.

Helen Sayen Adams

She is a 67-year-old lawful permanent resident charged with voting by an alien and making false statements of citizenship.

Joshua Nmelichukwu Akpom

He is a 27-year-old lawful permanent resident facing charges related to making false statements regarding naturalization.

Gladys Adaeze Okafor

She is a 56-year-old lawful permanent resident who was arrested for allegedly voting illegally in federal elections.

The details

The investigation uncovered evidence of illegal firearm purchases alongside passport and naturalization fraud. Gladys Adaeze Okafor, a lawful permanent resident, is accused of voting in both the 2022 and 2024 elections, while others face charges for allegedly falsifying citizenship claims.

Timeline

  1. Joshua Nmelichukwu Akpom became a lawful permanent resident in 2016.

  2. Gladys Adaeze Okafor allegedly voted illegally during the 2022 election cycle.

  3. Helen Sayen Adams became a lawful permanent resident in May 2024.

  4. Gladys Adaeze Okafor allegedly participated in the 2024 general election.

  5. The Department of Justice officially announced the charges on September 18, 2026.

Political Context

These prosecutions highlight ongoing debates over voting eligibility verification and the enforcement of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act. Opponents of these strict enforcement measures argue that federal investigations can create unnecessary barriers for lawful permanent residents attempting to navigate the naturalization process.

These charges clarify that providing false citizenship information during voter registration carries severe federal criminal penalties. Residents must ensure their citizenship status is accurately documented to avoid legal repercussions when interacting with government systems.

The takeaway

Maintaining accurate citizenship status is a legal necessity for all residents to avoid violating federal election statutes. Individuals should consult official government resources regarding their eligibility before participating in the federal voting process.

Further reading

Learn more about federal standards and procedures regarding Elections.

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Do you believe current election security measures are effective at preventing non-citizen voting?