Researchers Find Ancient Tuna Fishing Evidence
Archaeological findings in East Timor reveal that humans were harvesting tuna as early as 44,000 years ago.
Updated on Oct. 24, 2026 in Fishing

Archaeological evidence from East Timor shows that humans have been fishing for skipjack tuna for 44,000 years. This discovery highlights a remarkably long history of deep-sea resource extraction.
Why it matters
Understanding this ancient practice reveals how early human communities leveraged deepwater channels to access oceanic resources. It provides critical insight into the long-term relationship between coastal populations and marine life.
Archaeological analysis confirms the presence of skipjack tuna bones dating back 44,000 years. Today, the global tuna industry has grown into a massive commercial enterprise valued at approximately $40 billion annually.
The details
By examining archaeological remains, historical records, and Indigenous traditions, researchers determined that deepwater channels naturally brought tuna close to the shores of East Timor. This allowed prehistoric communities to access high-value pelagic fish long before the advent of modern industrial fishing equipment.
Timeline
44,000 years ago: Earliest human tuna fishing recorded in East Timor.
Culture Shift
This discovery extends the known timeline for the development of maritime foraging cultures by pushing back the origins of open-ocean fishing. It marks a significant shift in our understanding of how ancient societies interacted with complex oceanic ecosystems.
While historical, this finding helps modern recreational anglers understand the deep-rooted presence of skipjack tuna in regional waters. It underscores the importance of sustainable fishing habits to maintain resources that have been harvested for tens of thousands of years.
The takeaway
This discovery demonstrates that humans have relied on the ocean for sustenance for far longer than many previously assumed. Readers can appreciate the historical continuity of fishing as a vital human activity that spans millennia.
Further reading
For more background on the evolution of maritime practices, visit the Fishing section.
Source note: This article includes information reported by The Portugal News.







