Australia Returns Ming Dynasty Buddha to China

A 500-year-old bronze figurine discovered in Western Australia has been officially handed over to Chinese representatives.

Updated on Oct. 22, 2026 in Buddhism

Screen-print poster illustration of a weathered bronze Buddha figurine on a wooden surface, evoking historical repatriation.
Australian authorities have returned a 500-year-old Ming dynasty bronze Buddha statue to China following a handover ceremony in Denham. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Australian authorities have returned a 500-year-old Ming dynasty Buddha statue to China following a handover ceremony in Denham. The bronze figurine was discovered by locals in 2018 during a metal detecting search.

Why it matters

The return of the relic is intended as a gesture of goodwill between the two nations. It highlights the historical presence of Chinese workers in Australia's early pearling industry.

The Buddha statue stands 15 centimeters tall and dates to the Ming dynasty era of 1368 to 1644. An 1886 census of the Shark Bay pearling industry recorded 102 Chinese workers and seven Chinese-owned vessels.

The players

Leon Deschamps

He is one of the individuals who discovered the Ming dynasty statue while using metal detecting equipment.

Shayne Thomson

He is a discoverer who helped find the historical artifact in 2018.

Lee Young

He is an expert who authenticated the figurine as a genuine Ming dynasty piece.

The details

Leon Deschamps and Shayne Thomson unearthed the artifact while testing metal detecting equipment in Denham in 2018. Expert Lee Young subsequently authenticated the find as a genuine Ming dynasty piece before its repatriation to Beijing for public museum display.

Timeline

  1. 1368-1644 marks the historical Ming dynasty period.

  2. 1886 was the year a local census recorded Chinese workers in the pearling industry.

  3. 2018 is when the statue was unearthed in Denham.

  4. 2023 was the year Australia last returned various cultural relics to China.

  5. October 20, 2026, was the date of the formal handover ceremony in Denham.

Culture Shift

This repatriation follows the pattern of bilateral cultural cooperation established by the 2023 repatriation of cultural relics by Australia. Such acts reflect a broader global shift toward the restitution of historical artifacts to their countries of origin.

The discovery provides a tangible connection to the history of Chinese laborers who supported the 19th-century Shark Bay pearling industry. Residents and visitors interested in local history may see the relic displayed in Beijing following its museum evaluation.

The takeaway

The return of the statue highlights how amateur discoveries can bridge historical gaps between nations. Researchers suggest that such items serve as essential links to understanding the migration and work patterns of historical labor populations.

Further reading

Learn more about the historical and cultural significance of such artifacts within Buddhism.

Source note: This article includes information reported by The Star.

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