Pharmaceutical Firms Expanded Biosimilar Development

Global drugmakers have accelerated biosimilar efforts as major patents approach expiration by 2030.

Updated on Oct. 11, 2026 in Biotech

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Global pharmaceutical firms are accelerating biosimilar development as blockbuster drug patents prepare for expiration by 2030, targeting a massive market shift. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Do you believe the expansion of generic biosimilar drugs will lower your household medical costs?

Global pharmaceutical companies are ramping up biosimilar production as nearly 200 drugs are set to lose patent exclusivity by 2030. This shift comes as international regulators ease clinical barriers for drug development.

Why it matters

The expiration of patents for blockbuster drugs will open a 400 billion dollar market, prompting companies to fast-track alternatives. Lowered regulatory thresholds are now enabling firms to bypass large-scale efficacy trials to accelerate their pipelines.

The global biosimilar market is projected to reach 151.6 billion dollars by 2033, up from 39.6 billion dollars in 2023. Companies are leveraging regulatory changes to omit large-scale comparative efficacy trials, shortening development timelines.

The players

Samsung Bioepis

This company is a major developer that has launched 11 biosimilars globally.

Celltrion

This firm is currently conducting global Phase 3 trials for multiple biosimilar candidates.

Chong Kun Dang

This pharmaceutical company is advancing development for its Dupixent biosimilar candidate in Europe.

Kyungdong Pharmaceutical

This organization began its dedicated biosimilar development program in late 2025.

The details

Companies including Samsung Bioepis and Celltrion have filed for domestic approvals for Keytruda biosimilars in 2026, while others like Chong Kun Dang are advancing Ocrevus and Dupixent equivalents. Development strategies now focus on reducing patient enrollment in Phase 3 trials to speed up time-to-market.

Timeline

  1. December 2025: Kyungdong Pharmaceutical began biosimilar development.

  2. January 2026: Chong Kun Dang received Europe trial approval.

  3. August 2026: Samsung Bioepis and Celltrion applied for domestic approvals.

  4. September 2026: Celltrion received trial modification approval.

  5. Early 2027: Expected results for CT-P53 Phase 3 trials.

The Tech Race

The shift toward accelerated biosimilar development mirrors the broader industry race to capture market share from expiring patents. This move positions generic-focused firms to compete directly with legacy manufacturers by replacing high-cost treatments with more accessible alternatives.

Patients may eventually see lower out-of-pocket costs for essential medications as more biosimilars enter the market. Increased product availability could expand access to specialized treatments that were previously cost-prohibitive due to patent protections.

The takeaway

The rise of biosimilar development signals a major transition in the pharmaceutical sector toward broader accessibility. Readers should monitor upcoming regulatory approvals, as these will likely determine the timeline for reduced pricing on key specialty drugs.

Further reading

For more information on industry trends, see the Biotech section.

Live Poll

Do you believe the expansion of generic biosimilar drugs will lower your household medical costs?