iQ Networks and OFN Signed Iraq Fibre Deal

The companies have partnered to create a high-capacity terrestrial fiber route connecting the Gulf to Europe.

Updated on Oct. 7, 2026 in Data Centers

Isometric editorial illustration of a heavy fiber optic cable reel resting on desert dunes, symbolizing transcontinental telecommunications infrastructure.
iQ Networks and OFN have finalized a partnership to construct a high-capacity terrestrial fiber route across Iraq, linking the Gulf to European data hubs. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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iQ Networks and OFN, a subsidiary of Ooredoo Group, have finalized an agreement to build a high-capacity fiber connection across Iraq. This terrestrial network will link Gulf and Asian connectivity hubs to Turkey and Europe.

Why it matters

Rising international bandwidth requirements driven by the expansion of artificial intelligence and cloud computing infrastructure have necessitated the construction of these new digital transit routes.

The Fibre in Gulf (FIG) subsea cable system features 24 fibre pairs capable of supporting a total bandwidth capacity of up to 720 terabits per second.

The players

iQ Networks

This organization provides terrestrial infrastructure services and fiber connectivity solutions within the Middle East.

OFN

This company is a subsidiary of the Ooredoo Group that focuses on telecommunications and international network connectivity.

Ooredoo Group

This is a major international telecommunications conglomerate based in Doha, Qatar.

Iraqi Telecommunications and Post Company

This is the state-run entity responsible for managing telecommunications and postal infrastructure within Iraq.

The details

OFN will purchase dark fibre pairs from iQ Networks, utilizing their terrestrial infrastructure to bridge the gap between subsea systems and northern international gateways. The project integrates with the Fibre in Gulf cable to establish a continuous high-speed pathway for data traffic.

Timeline

  1. The agreement was formally signed on October 7, 2026.

The Tech Race

This terrestrial expansion represents a critical step in the ongoing global effort to eliminate latency bottlenecks between emerging Asian markets and Western data centers. It signals a move away from relying solely on established, congested routes in favor of diversified, high-capacity land-based corridors.

For users and developers, this increased bandwidth capacity will likely result in lower latency for cloud services and artificial intelligence platforms that rely on international data transit. Improvements to these cross-continental links help ensure that global web applications remain responsive as traffic demands continue to surge.

The takeaway

Reliable international data transit is becoming a foundational requirement for the modern digital economy. Companies and consumers alike should expect continued investment in terrestrial fiber networks to keep pace with global data consumption trends.

Further reading

For more information on the infrastructure supporting global connectivity, visit our Data Centers section.

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Do you believe major national infrastructure projects effectively improve a country's overall economic outlook?