PLD Space and CNES Studied New Guiana Launch Pad
The partners are exploring the ELM-Diamant site in Kourou to potentially host a second launch facility.
Updated on Oct. 1, 2026 in Space
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PLD Space has entered an agreement with the French space agency CNES to evaluate the feasibility of building a second launch pad at the Guiana Space Centre. The proposed expansion focuses on the ELM-Diamant site in Kourou.
Why it matters
This initiative aims to reduce European dependence on overseas rockets by expanding domestic launch capabilities. The site would support operations for the MIURA 5 and MIURA 9 launch vehicles.
The study assesses the ELM-Diamant site at the Guiana Space Centre to accommodate future launches. This follows the August 2026 contract with the European Space Agency worth €158.9 million to support rocket development.
The players
PLD Space
This is a private Spanish aerospace company focused on developing reusable launch vehicles.
CNES
This is the French government space agency responsible for shaping and implementing French space policy.
European Space Agency
This is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to the exploration of space and the development of aerospace technology.
The details
CNES is currently converting the historical Diamant rocket site into a shared base dedicated to supporting private launch companies. This effort complements the first launch complex that PLD Space contracted to construct in the region in June 2025.
Timeline
October 2023: The MIURA 1 rocket launch occurred.
June 2025: PLD Space contracted for its first launch complex.
August 2026: ESA and PLD Space signed a launcher contract.
October 1, 2026: The agreement was announced.
2026: The first flight of the MIURA 5 is scheduled.
Deeper Dive
This project follows a pattern set by the European Launcher Challenge initiative to minimize reliance on non-European rocket launch systems. It reflects the broader effort to solidify regional access to orbit through private-public infrastructure.
The expansion of launch infrastructure is expected to increase the frequency of satellite deployment and reduce overall costs for European orbital access. This transition should eventually lead to a more robust commercial space economy for regional industries.
The takeaway
The development signals a long-term commitment to building sovereign rocket launch capacity in French Guiana. By repurposing legacy sites, the agency and its partners are creating a scalable model for future private-public aerospace collaboration.
What happens next
PLD Space intends to conduct the first flight of the MIURA 5 rocket later in 2026.
Further reading
Explore more developments in private and state-led Space operations.
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