Haze Has Caused Hazardous Air Quality in Southeast Asia

Persistent fires across the region have driven air quality to dangerous levels throughout September.

Updated on Sept. 24, 2026 in Asthma

Gouache-painted editorial illustration of hazy, smoke-filled forest hills under a muted, dim sky, representing regional air quality concerns.
Hazardous haze conditions have blanketed Southeast Asia throughout September, as persistent fires caused by prolonged dry weather pose significant regional public health risks. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Should local governments prioritize stronger air quality protections for children during haze events?

Hazardous haze conditions have blanketed Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, as prolonged hot and dry weather triggered numerous fires. The poor air quality has caused widespread health concerns across the region.

Why it matters

The persistent haze creates significant public health challenges, as fine particulate matter can penetrate deep into human lungs and trigger respiratory distress.

Fine particulate matter known as PM2.5 is the primary pollutant currently compromising air quality. This substance remains a critical health metric as it penetrates deep into human lungs during periods of prolonged haze.

The details

Children face elevated risks during these episodes because they inhale more air relative to their body weight than adults, often while engaging in physical activity. The current atmospheric conditions have resulted in common health issues including coughing, nasal congestion, headaches, fatigue, and general breathing difficulties.

Timeline

  1. September 2026: Region experiences ongoing haze and poor air quality.

  2. Recent weeks: Regional air quality declined due to fires.

Health Landscape

This regional air pollution event reflects recurring seasonal environmental challenges that historically mirror the 2015 Southeast Asian haze crisis. These persistent atmospheric conditions continue to strain public health systems and increase respiratory risks for vulnerable populations.

Residents in affected areas should limit physical exertion outdoors to reduce the volume of fine particulate matter inhaled by the lungs. Those experiencing persistent coughing or breathing difficulties are advised to monitor their symptoms closely and seek medical guidance if conditions worsen.

The takeaway

Individuals should prioritize indoor activities and use air filtration systems when outdoor quality levels are poor. Protecting respiratory health during these haze events is essential for preventing long-term damage from particulate exposure.

Further reading

Learn more about managing respiratory health conditions during environmental crises on our Asthma page.

Source note: This article includes information reported by News.

Live Poll

Should local governments prioritize stronger air quality protections for children during haze events?