Ancestry Published 4 Million Records of Enslaved People
The new digital collection features documentation from 20 former British colonies covering the years 1813 to 1840.
Updated on Sept. 22, 2026 in African-American

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Ancestry has released nearly 4 million searchable records of enslaved people, providing documentation for individuals across 20 former British colonies. This project aims to help descendants uncover their family histories using newly digitized registries.
Why it matters
The British government originally created these registers to monitor enslaved populations after the 1807 abolition of the slave trade. By making this history accessible, the project restores the humanity of those documented in the 300,000 pages of records.
The collection includes 300,000 pages covering the period between 1813 and 1840. Registers contain names, ages, physical descriptions, and family ties from territories such as Jamaica, Barbados, and South Africa.
The players
Ancestry
Ancestry is a global leader in family history and consumer genomics that provides an online platform for genealogical research.
Centre for the Study of the Legacies of British Slavery
Based at University College London, this academic institution specializes in researching the historical impact of slavery on Britain.
The details
The digitization project was completed in partnership with the Centre for the Study of the Legacies of British Slavery at University College London. Users can access these details for free by using an online search tool to input names and retrieve information from the registers.
Timeline
1807: Britain officially abolished the transatlantic slave trade.
1813-1840: The timeframe covered by the newly digitized enslavement registers.
Culture Shift
This digitization effort reflects a broader movement to democratize access to historical archives once hidden in state repositories. It signals a shift toward prioritizing genealogical reclamation for descendants of enslaved people on a global scale.
Users can now search for ancestors' names and physical descriptions at no cost using their existing account. The availability of these records directly impacts how families trace their lineage across the former British colonial territories.
The takeaway
This collection serves as a vital tool for those seeking to reconstruct family narratives that were historically suppressed. Researchers should look for physical descriptions and family links within the records to help bridge gaps in their ancestral trees.
Further reading
For more on the history of African-American genealogical research, visit our African-American section.
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Would you use online archival records to research your own family history?







