India and Mongolia Commenced Joint Military Exercise

The 18th edition of the Nomadic Elephant exercise began in Uttarakhand to enhance counter-insurgency capabilities.

Updated on Sept. 21, 2026 in Military

Anonymous soldiers conduct tactical drills in a high-altitude mountain training range, captured in a wide editorial photograph.
India and Mongolia launched the 18th annual Nomadic Elephant military exercise in Uttarakhand to bolster joint counter-insurgency training and interoperability. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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India and the Mongolian Armed Forces have officially started the 18th iteration of their joint military exercise, Nomadic Elephant. The training operations are currently underway in Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand.

Why it matters

The collaboration aims to strengthen joint capabilities for counter-insurgency operations in mountainous and semi-urban environments. It is conducted under a United Nations mandate to ensure interoperability between the two nations.

This joint training program involves 45 personnel from the Indian Army and 45 members of the Mongolian Armed Forces. The event marks the 18th edition of the ongoing partnership.

The players

Indian Army

The land-based branch of the Indian Armed Forces tasked with national defense and security.

Mongolian Armed Forces

The combined military forces of Mongolia responsible for the sovereignty and security of the nation.

The details

Troops are currently undergoing training in specialized areas including cordon and search operations, room intervention drills, and heliborne tactics. The curriculum also features instruction on cyber security protocols alongside the deployment of drones and counter-drone defense systems.

Timeline

  1. The previous iteration was held in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, between May and June 2025.

  2. The 18th edition of the exercise officially commenced on September 21, 2026.

  3. The training is scheduled to conclude on October 3, 2026.

Political Context

Opposing viewpoints often critique these exercises as potentially destabilizing regional dynamics or creating tensions with neighboring powers. Skeptics frequently question the long-term strategic utility of bilateral tactical training versus broader diplomatic or economic integration efforts.

The exercise signifies heightened military cooperation that may lead to updated regional security policies or procurement shifts for both nations. Taxpayers should note that such collaborative drills are funded as part of annual defense budgets intended to bolster international strategic alliances.

The takeaway

This recurring exercise highlights the shift toward collaborative counter-insurgency training in complex, modern threat environments. Developing interoperability with international partners remains a core strategy for maintaining readiness against unconventional security challenges.

What happens next

The Nomadic Elephant exercise is scheduled to conclude on October 3, 2026.

Further reading

Explore more analysis regarding international defense partnerships in the Military section.

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