Stop and ID States

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Table

Introduction

Stop and ID states refer to laws or legal provisions in certain jurisdictions that allow law enforcement officers to detain and demand identification from individuals under specific circumstances. These laws typically require individuals to provide their name, address, and other identifying information when reasonably suspected of engaging in criminal activity, potentially posing a threat to public safety, or when involved in specific types of encounters with the police, such as traffic stops. Stop and ID states aim to balance individual rights with the legitimate interests of law enforcement in investigating and preventing crime. The specifics of these laws can vary from one jurisdiction to another, with some states requiring individuals to provide identification upon request, while others allow for refusal if there is no reasonable suspicion of criminal activity. The application and implications of stop and ID laws continue to be the subject of ongoing debates regarding privacy, civil liberties, and the proper scope of police authority.

Stop and ID States List

StateStop and Identify Law
AlaskaNo
CaliforniaNo
ConnecticutNo
HawaiiNo
IdahoNo
IowaNo
KentuckyNo
MaineNo
MassachusettsNo
MichiganNo
MinnesotaNo
MississippiNo
New JerseyNo
OklahomaNo
OregonNo
PennsylvaniaNo
South CarolinaNo
South DakotaNo
TennesseeNo
TexasNo
VirginiaNo
WashingtonNo
West VirginiaNo
WyomingNo
AlabamaYes
ArizonaYes
ArkansasYes
ColoradoYes
DelawareYes
FloridaYes
GeorgiaYes
IllinoisYes
IndianaYes
KansasYes
LouisianaYes
MarylandYes
MissouriYes
MontanaYes
NebraskaYes
NevadaYes
New HampshireYes
New MexicoYes
New YorkYes
North CarolinaYes
North DakotaYes
OhioYes
Rhode IslandYes
UtahYes
VermontYes
WisconsinYes

Stop and Identify States

There are twenty-six stop and identify states. These states include Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri (Kansas City only), Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Rhode Island, Utah, Vermont, and Wisconsin. Each state’s specific laws may vary in terms of the situations that trigger the requirement to provide identification and the consequences for non-compliance. These laws aim to strike a balance between protecting individual rights and enabling law enforcement to carry out their duties effectively. However, the implementation and impact of stop and ID laws continue to be subjects of debate and scrutiny.

The stop and ID states are:

1. Alabama
2. Arizona
3. Arkansas
4. Colorado
5. Delaware
6. Florida
7. Georgia
8. Illinois
9. Indiana
10. Kansas
11. Louisiana
12. Maryland
13. Missouri (Kansas City Only)
14. Montana
15. Nebraska
16. Nevada
17. New Hampshire
18. New Mexico
19. New York
20. North Carolina
21. North Dakota
22. Ohio
23. Rhode Island
24. Utah
25. Vermont
26. Wisconsin

Stop and Identify by State

Alabama

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Alabama is a stop and ID state where law enforcement officers have the authority to request identification under certain circumstances.

Alaska

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Alaska is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in Alaska are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

Arizona

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Arizona has stop and ID laws in place, allowing law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals when there is reasonable suspicion of criminal activity.

Arkansas

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Arkansas is a stop and ID state, empowering law enforcement officers to require individuals to provide identification during specific encounters.

California

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

California is not a stop and ID state, so individuals in California are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

Colorado

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Colorado is a stop and ID state where individuals can be asked to provide identification by law enforcement officers in certain situations.

Connecticut

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Connecticut is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in Connecticut are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

Delaware

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Delaware has stop and ID laws, allowing law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals under specific circumstances.

Florida

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Florida is a stop and ID state, granting law enforcement officers the authority to request identification from individuals they reasonably suspect to be involved in criminal activity.

Georgia

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Georgia has stop and ID laws in place, giving law enforcement officers the power to demand identification from individuals under certain circumstances.

Hawaii

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Hawaii does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in Hawaii are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

Idaho

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Idaho is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in Idaho are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

Illinois

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Illinois is a stop and ID state where law enforcement officers can request identification from individuals they reasonably suspect to have committed a crime.

Indiana

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Indiana has stop and ID laws, authorizing law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals during specific encounters.

Iowa

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Iowa does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in Iowa are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

Kansas

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Kansas is a stop and ID state, enabling law enforcement officers to demand identification from individuals they reasonably suspect to have engaged in criminal activity.

Kentucky

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Kentucky is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in Kentucky are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

Louisiana

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Louisiana is a stop and ID state, giving law enforcement officers the authority to request identification from individuals under specific circumstances.

Maine

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Maine does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in Maine are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

Maryland

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Maryland is a stop and ID state, allowing law enforcement officers to demand identification from individuals under certain circumstances.

Massachusetts

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Massachusetts is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in Massachusetts are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

Michigan

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Michigan does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in Michigan are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

Minnesota

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Minnesota is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in Minnesota are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

Mississippi

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Mississippi does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in Mississippi are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

Missouri

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Missouri is a stop and ID jurisdiction, where law enforcement officers can request identification from individuals in Kansas City only under certain circumstances.

Montana

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Montana has stop and ID laws, allowing law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals during specific encounters.

Nebraska

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Nebraska is a stop and ID state, granting law enforcement officers the power to demand identification from individuals under certain circumstances.

Nevada

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Nevada has stop and ID laws in place, empowering law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals under specific circumstances.

New Hampshire

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

New Hampshire is a stop and ID state, allowing law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals during specific encounters.

New Jersey

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

New Jersey is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in New Jersey are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

New Mexico

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

New Mexico is a stop and ID state, giving law enforcement officers the authority to demand identification from individuals under certain circumstances.

New York

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

New York has stop and ID laws, enabling law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals under specific circumstances.

North Carolina

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

North Carolina is a stop and ID state, but it only applies at stop signs, allowing law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals in those situations.

North Dakota

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

North Dakota has stop and ID laws in place, granting law enforcement officers the power to demand identification from individuals under specific circumstances.

Ohio

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Ohio is a stop and ID state, authorizing law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals during specific encounters.

Oklahoma

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Oklahoma does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in Oklahoma are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

Oregon

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Oregon is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in Oregon are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

Pennsylvania

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Pennsylvania does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in Pennsylvania are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

Rhode Island

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Rhode Island is a stop and ID state, allowing law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals under certain circumstances.

South Carolina

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

South Carolina is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in South Carolina are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

South Dakota

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

South Dakota does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in South Dakota are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

Tennessee

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Tennessee is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in Tennessee are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

Texas

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Texas does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in Texas are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

Utah

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Utah is a stop and ID state, giving law enforcement officers the authority to demand identification from individuals under specific circumstances.

Vermont

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Vermont has stop and ID laws, enabling law enforcement officers to request identification from individuals when there is reasonable suspicion of criminal activity.

Virginia

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Virginia is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in Virginia are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

Washington

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Washington does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in Washington are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

West Virginia

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

West Virginia is not a stop and ID state, meaning that individuals in West Virginia are not required to provide identification upon request by law enforcement officers.

Wisconsin

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Stop and Identify Law

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Yes

Wisconsin is a stop and ID state, where law enforcement officers have the authority to request identification from individuals they reasonably suspect to be involved in criminal activity.

Wyoming

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Stop and Identify Law

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No

Wyoming does not have stop and ID laws, so individuals in Wyoming are not obligated to provide identification when approached by law enforcement officers.

FAQs

Is California a stop and ID state ?

California is not a stop and ID state.

Is Texas a stop and identify state ?

Texas is not a stop and identify state.

Is Illinois a stop and ID state ?

Illinois is a stop and ID state.

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